Cell-based therapies are being developed for various neurodegenerative diseases that
affect the central nervous system (CNS). Concomitantly, the roles of individual cell types in …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) play a key role both in physiological balance and homeostasis
and in disease processes through their ability to participate in intercellular signaling and …

As extensively distributed tissues throughout the human body, glands play a critical role in
various physiological processes. Therefore, the construction of biomimetic gland models in …

The retina is the sensory tissue responsible for the first stages of visual processing, with a
conserved anatomy and functional architecture among vertebrates. To date, retinal eye …

Human embryonic stem cells (hESCs)-and induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs)-derived
retinal organoids (ROs) are three-dimensional laminar structures that recapitulate the …

Eye tissues mostly comprise terminally differentiated cells or limited sets of stem cells with
little potential for differentiation and regeneration. Eye damage in humans is irreversible …

Increase in global population has, as a consequence, a constant rise in number of patients
diagnosed with retinal degenerative diseases characterized by visual impairment and even …