Wood chips size distribution in relation to blade wear and screen use

C Nati, R Spinelli, P Fabbri - Biomass and Bioenergy, 2010 - Elsevier
The study investigated the effect of wearing chipper knives on machine productivity, fuel
consumption and particles size distribution. The test included two different tree species …

An international review of the most productive and cost effective forest biomass recovery technologies and supply chains

MR Ghaffariyan, M Brown, M Acuna, J Sessions… - … and Sustainable Energy …, 2017 - Elsevier
This study provides a state-of-the art overview of forest biomass harvesting technologies and
supply chains used in North America, Europe and the Southern Hemisphere. The …

[HTML][HTML] Energy consumption of the wood size reduction processes with employment of a low-power machines with various cutting mechanisms

Ł Warguła, M Kukla, B Wieczorek, P Krawiec - Renewable Energy, 2022 - Elsevier
The article presents results of research on commercially used cutting mechanisms of low-
power (about 10 kW) wood size reduction machines driven by small engines. The energy …

[HTML][HTML] A general mixed integer linear programming model for the design and operation of integrated urban energy systems

S Samsatli, NJ Samsatli - Journal of Cleaner Production, 2018 - Elsevier
With an increasing proportion of the world's population living in urban areas, probably the
greatest potential for saving energy lies in designing more efficient cities. This has been …

Economics of poplar short rotation coppice plantations on marginal land in Germany

J Schweier, G Becker - Biomass and Bioenergy, 2013 - Elsevier
Although there is a need for biomass and a potential for short rotation coppice (SRC),
farmers hesitate to establish SRC, even on marginal agricultural land on which annual crops …

Design of forest energy supply networks using multi-objective optimization

C Kanzian, M Kühmaier, J Zazgornik, K Stampfer - Biomass and Bioenergy, 2013 - Elsevier
The replacement of fossil fuels with forest biomass should help mitigate Green House Gas
(GHG) emissions. However the supply of energy wood is challenging because of high …

Discrete-event simulation of an information-based raw material allocation process for increasing the efficiency of an energy wood supply chain

J Windisch, K Väätäinen, P Anttila, M Nivala, J Laitila… - Applied energy, 2015 - Elsevier
Transportation distance, moisture content of the raw material and volume per storage are
crucial factors for the economy of forest biomass supply operations from roadside to plant …

Recovering energy biomass in conventional forest operations: A review of integrated harvesting systems

R Spinelli, R Visser, R Björheden, D Röser - Current Forestry Reports, 2019 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review Integrated harvesting (ie, the combined harvesting of
roundwood and residues) has a large potential for replication, since all operations produce …

Comparison of two harvesting systems for the production of forest biomass from the thinning of Picea abies plantations

R Spinelli, N Magagnotti - Scandinavian Journal of Forest …, 2010 - Taylor & Francis
This study compares two principally different harvesting systems used for the thinning of
Norway spruce [Picea abies (L.) Karst.] plantations in the Alps. The first system was whole …

[HTML][HTML] The effect of mechanization level and harvesting system on the thinning cost of Mediterranean softwood plantations

R Spinelli, C Lombardini, N Magagnotti - Silva Fennica, 2014 - silvafennica.fi
The study compared motor-manual cut-to-length (CTL) harvesting, motor-manual whole-tree
(WT) harvesting, mechanized CTL harvesting and mechanized WT harvesting as applied to …