Effects of physical exercise interventions in frail older adults: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials

C de Labra, C Guimaraes-Pinheiro, A Maseda… - BMC geriatrics, 2015 - Springer
Background Low physical activity has been shown to be one of the most common
components of frailty, and interventions have been considered to prevent or reverse this …

Exercise influence on the microbiome–gut–brain axis

A Dalton, C Mermier, M Zuhl - Gut microbes, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
The microbiome in the gut is a diverse environment, housing the majority of our bacterial
microbes. This microecosystem has a symbiotic relationship with the surrounding …

Motoric cognitive risk syndrome: multicountry prevalence and dementia risk

J Verghese, C Annweiler, E Ayers, N Barzilai… - Neurology, 2014 - AAN Enterprises
Objectives: Our objective is to report prevalence of motoric cognitive risk syndrome (MCR), a
newly described predementia syndrome characterized by slow gait and cognitive …

Shorter term aerobic exercise improves brain, cognition, and cardiovascular fitness in aging

SB Chapman, S Aslan, JS Spence… - Frontiers in aging …, 2013 - frontiersin.org
Physical exercise, particularly aerobic exercise, is documented as providing a low cost
regimen to counter well-documented cognitive declines including memory, executive …

Physical activity and risk of neurodegenerative disease: a systematic review of prospective evidence

M Hamer, Y Chida - Psychological medicine, 2009 - cambridge.org
BackgroundThe association between physical activity and risk of neurodegenerative
diseases is not well established. We therefore aimed to quantify this association using meta …

Exercise and mental health: many reasons to move

A Deslandes, H Moraes, C Ferreira, H Veiga… - …, 2009 - karger.com
The relationship between physical activity and mental health has been widely investigated,
and several hypotheses have been formulated about it. Specifically, during the aging …

Exercise-induced brain-derived neurotrophic factor expression: Therapeutic implications for Alzheimer's dementia

R Wang, RMD Holsinger - Ageing research reviews, 2018 - Elsevier
Emerging evidence indicates that moderate intensity aerobic exercise is positively
correlated with cognitive function and memory. However, the exact mechanisms underlying …

Cardiorespiratory fitness and the flexible modulation of cognitive control in preadolescent children

MB Pontifex, LB Raine, CR Johnson… - Journal of cognitive …, 2011 - direct.mit.edu
The influence of cardiorespiratory fitness on the modulation of cognitive control was
assessed in preadolescent children separated into higher-and lower-fit groups. Participants …

[引用][C] Major issues in cognitive aging

T Salthouse - 2010 - books.google.com
In recent years the field of cognitive aging has flourished and expanded into many different
disciplines. It is probably, therefore, inevitable that some of the research has become very …

Differential effects of acute and regular physical exercise on cognition and affect

ME Hopkins, FC Davis, MR VanTieghem, PJ Whalen… - Neuroscience, 2012 - Elsevier
The effects of regular exercise versus a single bout of exercise on cognition, anxiety, and
mood were systematically examined in healthy, sedentary young adults who were …