The role of the gastrointestinal mucus system in intestinal homeostasis: implications for neurological disorders

M Herath, S Hosie, JC Bornstein, AE Franks… - Frontiers in cellular …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Mucus is integral to gut health and its properties may be affected in neurological disease.
Mucus comprises a hydrated network of polymers including glycosylated mucin proteins. We …

Neuroimmune communication in health and disease

C Reardon, K Murray, AE Lomax - Physiological Reviews, 2018 - journals.physiology.org
The immune and nervous systems are tightly integrated, with each system capable of
influencing the other to respond to infectious or inflammatory perturbations of homeostasis …

MCC950, a specific small molecule inhibitor of NLRP3 inflammasome attenuates colonic inflammation in spontaneous colitis mice

AP Perera, R Fernando, T Shinde, R Gundamaraju… - Scientific reports, 2018 - nature.com
MCC950 a potent, highly specific small molecule inhibitor of canonical and noncanonical
activation of NLRP3 inflammasome has been evaluated in a multitude of NLRP3 driven …

Sympathetic nerve hyperactivity in the spleen: causal for nonpathogenic-driven chronic immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMIDs)?

DL Bellinger, D Lorton - International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2018 - mdpi.com
Immune-Mediated Inflammatory Diseases (IMIDs) is a descriptive term coined for an eclectic
group of diseases or conditions that share common inflammatory pathways, and for which …

Nitrergic enteric neurons in health and disease—focus on animal models

N Bódi, Z Szalai, M Bagyánszki - International Journal of Molecular …, 2019 - mdpi.com
Nitrergic enteric neurons are key players of the descending inhibitory reflex of intestinal
peristalsis, therefore loss or damage of these neurons can contribute to developing …

Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells mitigate chronic colitis and enteric neuropathy via anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative mechanisms

R Stavely, AM Robinson, S Fraser, RT Filippone… - Scientific Reports, 2024 - nature.com
Current treatments for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are often inadequate due to limited
efficacy and toxicity, leading to surgical resection in refractory cases. IBD's broad and …

Fecal microbiota and metabolome in a mouse model of spontaneous chronic colitis: Relevance to human inflammatory bowel disease

AM Robinson, SV Gondalia, AV Karpe… - Inflammatory bowel …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Background Dysbiosis of the gut microbiota may be involved in the pathogenesis of
inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). However, the mechanisms underlying the role of the …

Oxidative stress-induced HMGB1 translocation in myenteric neurons contributes to neuropathy in colitis

R Stavely, L Sahakian, RT Filippone, V Stojanovska… - Biomolecules, 2022 - mdpi.com
High-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) is a damage-associated molecular pattern released by
dying cells to stimulate the immune response. During cell death, HMGB1 is translocated …

Alterations of colonic function in the Winnie mouse model of spontaneous chronic colitis

AM Robinson, AA Rahman… - American Journal …, 2017 - journals.physiology.org
The Winnie mouse, carrying a missense mutation in Muc2, is a model for chronic intestinal
inflammation demonstrating symptoms closely resembling inflammatory bowel disease …

Targeting enteric neurons and plexitis for the management of inflammatory bowel disease

R Stavely, R Abalo, K Nurgali - Current Drug Targets, 2020 - ingentaconnect.com
Ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD) are pathological conditions with an
unknown aetiology that are characterised by severe inflammation of the intestinal tract and …