Cancer is the second cause of death worldwide, surpassed only by cardiovascular diseases,
due to the lack of early diagnosis, and high relapse rate after conventional therapies …

Gas therapy (GT) has attracted increasing attention in recent years as a new cancer
treatment method with favorable therapeutic efficacy and reduced side effects. Several gas …

Combination of chemotherapy and gene therapy provides an effective strategy for cancer
treatment. However, the lack of suitable codelivery systems with efficient endo/lysosomal …

Photochemical internalisation (PCI) is a unique intervention which involves the release of
endocytosed macromolecules into the cytoplasmic matrix. PCI is based on the use of …

For several decades, clinical demands for utilization of photodynamic therapy (PDT) have
been increasing. Notably, PDT was mainly applied for cancer therapy, and most …

TRAIL (tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand), also known as APO2L,
belongs to the tumor necrosis factor family. By binding to the death receptor 4 (DR4) or DR5 …

Breast cancer, as a malignant disease that seriously threatens women's health, urgently
needs to be researched to develop effective and safe therapeutic drugs. Nanoparticle drug …

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the deadliest cancers worldwide due to
its aggressiveness and the challenge to early diagnosis and treatment. In recent decades …

Pancreatic cancer is an aggressive malignancy with high mortality rates and poor
prognoses. Despite rapid progress in the diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic cancer, the …

Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) show considerable promise in regenerative medicine
with superior anti-fibrotic, immunomodulatory, and angiogenic functions. More recently …