[HTML][HTML] A review of grout materials in geothermal energy applications

M Mahmoud, M Ramadan, K Pullen… - International Journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
Ground heat exchangers are surrounded by grout material, making it one of the most
important components in geothermal energy applications since it significantly affects the …

Evaluation of thermal-mechanical properties of quartz sand–bentonite–carbon fiber mixtures as the borehole backfilling material in ground source heat pump

L Liu, G Cai, X Liu, S Liu, AJ Puppala - Energy and Buildings, 2019 - Elsevier
Ground source heat pumps (GSHPs) use sustainable technology and renewable
geothermal energy to exchange heat between the ground and the interior of residential …

Thermo-hydro-mechanical properties of bentonite-sand-graphite-polypropylene fiber mixtures as buffer materials for a high-level radioactive waste repository

X Liu, G Cai, L Liu, S Liu, AJ Puppala - … Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 2019 - Elsevier
In accordance with the conception of repository, the performance of buffer materials around
the canister are critical to the long-term safe operation of deep geological repositories for …

Formulation and properties of a newly developed powder geopolymer grouting material

F Liu, M Zheng, Y Ye - Construction and Building Materials, 2020 - Elsevier
This paper aims to develop a new kind of powder geopolymer grouting material (SF powder
Geopolymer) and investigate the properties. The slag powder, fly ash, alkali activators A and …

An approach for heat transfer thermal analysis of a pre-stressed high-strength concrete (PHC) energy pile

Y Guo, C Wang, A Bouazza, G Kong, X Ding - Renewable Energy, 2024 - Elsevier
This paper presents a new heat transfer analytical model for pre-stressed high-strength
concrete (PHC) energy piles. This model can describe the temperature field distribution in …

Experimental analysis of enhanced cement-sand-based geothermal grouting materials

P Pascual-Muñoz, I Indacoechea-Vega… - … and Building Materials, 2018 - Elsevier
Abstract Nowadays, Ground Source Heat Pumps (GSHP) are achieving significant
efficiencies, mostly because of the development of their electromechanical components …

[PDF][PDF] 基于埋地换热器的强化传热研究现状及展望

徐森森, 刘寅, 袁冬颜 - 流体机械, 2019 - qikan.cmes.org
地埋管换热器作为直接与岩土接触进行取/释热装置, 其换热性能决定了土壤源热泵系统的运行
效率. 地埋管换热器强化传热研究旨在提高土壤源热泵系统运行效率及地能利用率 …

Development of a novel cement-based grout with enhanced thermal and sealing performance for borehole heat exchangers

J Zhao, G Huang, Y Guo, Z Feng, R Gupta, WV Liu - Energy and Buildings, 2024 - Elsevier
Filling a borehole with proper grout is important for maintaining the safety and performance
of borehole heat exchangers (BHEs). The current grouts have problems of large shrinkage …

Grouts with highly thermally conductive binder for low-temperature geothermal applications

M Frąc, W Szudek, P Szołdra, W Pichór - Construction and Building …, 2021 - Elsevier
This paper presents the results of a laboratory study on grouts with a novel binder
characterized by high thermal conductivity, designed for low-temperature geothermal …

Experimental study on heat transfer attenuation due to thermal deformation of horizontal GHEs

X Liu, M He, Y Wang, B Zheng, C Li, X Zhu - Geothermics, 2021 - Elsevier
In soil thermal energy storage system with high temperature (exceeds 50° C), the pipe
thermal deformation (buckling) can lead to air gap between pipe and soil. During the pipe …