In recent years, the utilization of optimization techniques in versatile domains such as
manufacturing, design and engineering sectors is increased due to their potential and …

Researchers have proposed applying optimization techniques to improve performance of
microstrip antennas (MSAs) in terms of bandwidth, radiation characteristics, polarization …

The miniaturization of the patch antenna has become an important issue in reducing the
volume of entire communication system. This paper presents an improved method of size …

A single high-directivity microstrip patch antenna (MPA) having a rectangular profile, which
can substitute a linear array is proposed. It is designed by using genetic algorithms with the …

5G mmWave broadcasting is considered to be the main method of future broadcasting.
However, the mmWave transmission has a large space loss, especially in tunnels. In order …

A novel compact planar inverted F antenna (PIFA) optimized using genetic algorithms for 2.4
GHz (Bluetooth) and 5 GHz (UNII‐1, UNII‐2, UNII‐2 extended, and UNII‐3) bands is …

Multi-band microstrip patch antennas are convenient for mm-wave wireless applications due
to their low profile, less weight, and planar structure. This paper investigates patch geometry …

Abstract Microstrip Patch Antennas (MPAs) are generally renowned for their adaptability
regarding feasible geometries, which makes them appropriate for numerous diverse …

When microstrip antennas (MSAs) are optimised, the full‐wave electromagnetic simulation
takes long time to get the result which is very time consuming. Hence, the knowledge‐based …

The demand of high data rate requirement and spectrum scarcity in the current wireless
communication drives the next generation communication technology to mm-wave …