Climate projections by the fossil fuel industry have never been assessed. On the basis of
company records, we quantitatively evaluated all available global warming projections …

Research reported during the past decade has shown that global warming is roughly
proportional to the total amount of carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere. This makes …

We describe the baseline coupled model configuration and simulation characteristics of
GFDL's Earth System Model Version 4.1 (ESM4. 1), which builds on component and coupled …

An overview of the Community Earth System Model Version 2 (CESM2) is provided,
including a discussion of the challenges encountered during its development and how they …

We outline a new and improved uncertainty analysis for the Goddard Institute for Space
Studies Surface Temperature product version 4 (GISTEMP v4). Historical spatial variations …

We examine CMIP6 simulations of Arctic sea‐ice area and volume. We find that CMIP6
models produce a wide spread of mean Arctic sea‐ice area, capturing the observational …

The combustion of fossil fuels produces emissions of the long-lived greenhouse gas carbon
dioxide and of short-lived pollutants, including sulfur dioxide, that contribute to the formation …

A global land–ocean temperature record has been created by combining the Berkeley Earth
monthly land temperature field with spatially kriged version of the HadSST3 dataset. This …

Why Is the Mediterranean a Climate Change Hot Spot? in: Journal of Climate Volume 33
Issue 14 (2020) Jump to Content Logo Logo Logo Logo Logo Logo JOURNALS Artificial …

Endorheic (hydrologically landlocked) basins spatially concur with arid/semi-arid climates.
Given limited precipitation but high potential evaporation, their water storage is vulnerable to …