Knowledge-based biomedical data science involves the design and implementation of
computer systems that act as if they knew about biomedicine. Such systems depend on …

Natural language processing (NLP) is an area of artificial intelligence that applies
information technologies to process the human language, understand it to a certain degree …

Electronic health records (EHR) contain patients' health information in varied formats such
as clinical reports written in natural language, X-rays, MRI, case/discharge-summary, etc …

In recent decades, exploring potential relationships between diseases has been an active
research field. With the rapid accumulation of disease-related biomedical data, a lot of …

Physicians establish diagnosis by assessing a patient's signs, symptoms, age, sex,
laboratory test findings and the disease history. All this must be done in limited time and …

The term life sciences refers to the disciplines that study living organisms and life processes,
and include chemistry, biology, medicine, and a range of other related disciplines. Research …

Background Within the global endeavour of improving population health, one major
challenge is the identification and integration of medical knowledge spread through several …

Free-text problem descriptions are brief explanations of patient diagnoses and issues,
commonly found in problem lists and other prominent areas of the medical record. These …

Abstract Knowledge about the interactions between dietary and biomedical factors is
scattered throughout uncountable research articles in an unstructured form (eg, text, images …

Differential diagnosis is a crucial aspect of medical practice, as it guides clinicians to
accurate diagnoses and effective treatment plans. Traditional resources, such as medical …