Objective: The term “subaortic stenosis” includes a variety of obstructions of the left
ventricular outflow tract (LVOT), ranging from a short (discrete) subvalvular membrane to …

Subaortic stenosis carries considerable morbidity and mortality. In most cases, patients have
an underlying left ventricular outflow tract morphology that promotes turbulence at the …

OBJECTIVE: Multiple subsequent procedures directed at the arch and/or the left ventricular
outflow tract are frequently required after interrupted aortic arch repair. We the investigated …

A persistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC) is the most frequent anomaly of the venous
drainage system. While both a right and left superior vena cava (SVC) are usually present, a …

Background. Congenital subaortic stenosis (SAS) has a high recurrence rate after surgical
correction. Aortic valve disease frequently coexists with SAS, being its occurrence and …

Background When the modified single-patch technique for atrioventricular septal defect
(AVSD) repair was introduced by Dr Benson Wilcox, there was concern that these patients …

Discrete subaortic stenosis (DSS) is a type of left ventricular outflow tract obstruction
whereas double‐chambered right ventricle is a form of right ventricular outflow tract …

OBJECTIVES Glutaraldehyde-treated autologous pericardium (GtAP) and Dacron™ are 2
patch materials commonly used to repair ventricular septal defects (VSDs) in children. The …

Late cardiovascular complications after intervention for coarctation of the aorta (CoA) might
be common. Such data, especially in Asian populations, are still limited. A total of 169 …

Left ventricular outflow obstructions (LVOTO) encompass a series of stenotic lesions
beginning within the anatomic left ventricular outflow tract and ending in the descending …