Impedance biosensors are a class of electrical biosensors that show promise for point‐of‐
care and other applications due to low cost, ease of miniaturization, and label‐free …

The modification of an interface on a molecular level with more than one molecular 'building
block'is essentially an example of the 'bottom–up'fabrication principle of nanotechnology …

Microfluidic networks (μFNs) were used to pattern biomolecules with high resolution on a
variety of substrates (gold, glass, or polystyrene). Elastomeric μFNs localized chemical …

The current technology available for patterning proteins is reviewed. Examples of two-
dimensional protein patterning using conventional photolithographic methods …

Microcontact printing of proteins proves to be an excellent means of directly patterning
biomolecules on solid substrates. Monolayer quantities of protein equilibrated on the surface …

Living systems exhibit form and function on multiple length scales and at multiple locations.
In order to mimic such natural structures, it is necessary to develop efficient strategies for …

[8] For other recent work on the influence of applied potential on the formation of SAMs, see:
a) H. Ron, I. Rubinstein, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 13444; b) M. Rohwerder, K. de …

(57) ABSTRACT A method of measuring an analyte in a biological fluid comprises applying
an excitation signal having a DC com ponent and an AC component. The AC and DC …

Microelectrode arrays have unique electrochemical properties such as small capacitive‐
charging currents, reduced iR drop, and steady‐state diffusion currents. These properties …

In complex organisms, cells are often dependent on their extracellular matrix (ECM) for
structural integrity, the mechanical properties of tissues, and for signaled regulation of …