Airflow and particle transport in the human respiratory system

C Kleinstreuer, Z Zhang - Annual review of fluid mechanics, 2010 - annualreviews.org
Airflows in the nasal cavities and oral airways are rather complex, possibly featuring a
transition to turbulent jet-like flow, recirculating flow, Dean's flow, vortical flows, large …

Deposition of inhaled particles in the lungs

AF Tena, PC Clarà - Archivos de Bronconeumología (English Edition), 2012 - Elsevier
Inhaled medication is the first-line treatment of diseases such as asthma or chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease. Its effectiveness is related to the amount of drug deposited …

Irrigant flow within a prepared root canal using various flow rates: a computational fluid dynamics study

C Boutsioukis, T Lambrianidis… - International …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Aim To study using computer simulation the effect of irrigant flow rate on the flow pattern
within a prepared root canal, during final irrigation with a syringe and needle. Methodology …

Development of human respiratory airway models: A review

K Ahookhosh, O Pourmehran, H Aminfar… - European Journal of …, 2020 - Elsevier
Pulmonary drug delivery has gained great interest as an important subject of research over
the past decades given the lung diseases which are affecting millions of people suffer from …

Modeling airflow and particle transport/deposition in pulmonary airways

C Kleinstreuer, Z Zhang, Z Li - Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 2008 - Elsevier
A review of research papers is presented, pertinent to computer modeling of airflow as well
as nano-and micron-size particle deposition in pulmonary airway replicas. The key modeling …

Modeling the bifurcating flow in a CT-scanned human lung airway

HY Luo, Y Liu - Journal of Biomechanics, 2008 - Elsevier
The inspiratory flow characteristics in a CT-scanned human lung model were numerically
investigated using low Reynolds number (LRN) κ–ω turbulent model. The five-generation …

An overview of experiments and numerical simulations on airflow and aerosols deposition in human airways and the role of bioaerosol motion in COVID-19 …

JK Mutuku, WC Hou, WH Chen - Aerosol and Air Quality Research, 2020 - aaqr.org
Determining the hotspots and deposition efficiencies (DEs) for aerosols in human airways is
important for both research and medical purposes. The complexity of the human airways …

Flow analyses in the lower airways: patient-specific model and boundary conditions

JW De Backer, WG Vos, CD Gorlé, P Germonpré… - Medical engineering & …, 2008 - Elsevier
Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is increasingly applied in the respiratory domain. The
ability to simulate the flow through a bifurcating tubular system has increased the insight into …

[HTML][HTML] A computational study of the respiratory airflow characteristics in normal and obstructed human airways

B Sul, A Wallqvist, MJ Morris, J Reifman… - Computers in biology and …, 2014 - Elsevier
Obstructive lung diseases in the lower airways are a leading health concern worldwide. To
improve our understanding of the pathophysiology of lower airways, we studied airflow …

Study on gas/solid flow in an obstructed pulmonary airway with transient flow based on CFD–DPM approach

X Chen, W Zhong, B Sun, B Jin, X Zhou - Powder technology, 2012 - Elsevier
A comprehensive three-dimensional numerical model was developed to study the gas/solid
flow behaviors in a pulmonary airway affected by chronic obstructive pulmonary disease …