[HTML][HTML] The molecular basis of nutrient sensing and signalling by mTORC1 in metabolism regulation and disease

C Goul, R Peruzzo, R Zoncu - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2023 - nature.com
Abstract The Ser/Thr kinase mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a central regulator of
cellular metabolism. As part of mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1), mTOR integrates signals such …

Regulation and metabolic functions of mTORC1 and mTORC2

A Szwed, E Kim, E Jacinto - Physiological reviews, 2021 - journals.physiology.org
Cells metabolize nutrients for biosynthetic and bioenergetic needs to fuel growth and
proliferation. The uptake of nutrients from the environment and their intracellular metabolism …

[HTML][HTML] mTOR at the nexus of nutrition, growth, ageing and disease

GY Liu, DM Sabatini - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2020 - nature.com
The mTOR pathway integrates a diverse set of environmental cues, such as growth factor
signals and nutritional status, to direct eukaryotic cell growth. Over the past two and a half …

Lysosomal metabolomics reveals V-ATPase-and mTOR-dependent regulation of amino acid efflux from lysosomes

M Abu-Remaileh, GA Wyant, C Kim, NN Laqtom… - Science, 2017 - science.org
The lysosome degrades and recycles macromolecules, signals to the cytosol and nucleus,
and is implicated in many diseases. Here, we describe a method for the rapid isolation of …

Twenty-five years of mTOR: Uncovering the link from nutrients to growth

DM Sabatini - Proceedings of the National Academy of …, 2017 - National Acad Sciences
In my PNAS Inaugural Article, I describe the development of the mTOR field, starting with
efforts to understand the mechanism of action of the drug rapamycin, which∼ 25 y ago led to …

mTORC1 as the main gateway to autophagy

Y Rabanal-Ruiz, EG Otten… - Essays in biochemistry, 2017 - portlandpress.com
Cells and organisms must coordinate their metabolic activity with changes in their
environment to ensure their growth only when conditions are favourable. In order to maintain …

Research progress of mTOR inhibitors

Y Chen, X Zhou - European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2020 - Elsevier
Mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a highly conserved Serine/Threonine (Ser/Thr)
protein kinase, which belongs to phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase-related kinase (PIKK) protein …

Sestrin2 is a leucine sensor for the mTORC1 pathway

RL Wolfson, L Chantranupong, RA Saxton, K Shen… - Science, 2016 - science.org
Leucine is a proteogenic amino acid that also regulates many aspects of mammalian
physiology, in large part by activating the mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1) protein kinase, a …

mTORC2: The other mTOR in autophagy regulation

J Ballesteros‐Álvarez, JK Andersen - Aging cell, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) has gathered significant attention as a
ubiquitously expressed multimeric kinase with key implications for cell growth, proliferation …

[HTML][HTML] The CASTOR proteins are arginine sensors for the mTORC1 pathway

L Chantranupong, SM Scaria, RA Saxton, MP Gygi… - Cell, 2016 - cell.com
Amino acids signal to the mTOR complex I (mTORC1) growth pathway through the Rag
GTPases. Multiple distinct complexes regulate the Rags, including GATOR1, a GTPase …