The oxygen evolution reaction (OER), as a four-electron transfer process with large
overpotential loss that is also kinetically sluggish, is one of the most crucial electrochemical …

Energy scarcity and environmental pollution are major threats to the long-term viability of
modern civilization. Electrocatalytic water splitting is a crucial technology for environmentally …

Electrolysis of water plays a vital role in the generation of hydrogen as compared to the other
methods such as hydrolysis of metal hydrides, steam reforming, coal gasification, and …

Water splitting, an efficient technology to produce purified hydrogen, normally requires high
cell voltage (> 1.5 V), which restricts the application of single atoms electrocatalyst in water …

Developing highly effective electrocatalysts capable of bifunctionally facilitating hydrogen
evolution reaction (HER) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is paramount for advancing …

Nowadays, highly active and stable alkaline bifunctional electrocatalysts toward water
electrolysis that can work at high current density (≥ 1000 mA cm− 2) are urgently needed …

The fabrication of highly active and durable electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution
reaction (OER) in alkaline and acidic environments is highly desirable. Herein, Co based …

Transition metal-based layered double hydroxides (LDHs) have attracted significant
attention in recent research in electrochemistry and hold promising capacity in a wide range …

Vast attention from researchers is being given to the development of suitable oxygen
evolution reaction (OER) electrocatalysts via water electrolysis. Being highly abundant, the …

Electrochemical active surface area (ECSA) normalized polarization information of an
electrocatalyst provide an insightful information of specific activity. ECSA values of a catalyst …