The application of antibodies in enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) is the basis of
this diagnostic technique which is designed to detect a potpourri of complex target …

During an epidemic or pandemic, the primary task is to rapidly develop precise diagnostic
approaches and effective therapeutics. Oligonucleotide aptamer-based pathogen detection …

Graphene, a two-dimensional nanomaterial, has gained immense interest in biosensing
applications due to its large surface-to-volume ratio, and excellent electrical properties …

The last pandemic exposed critical gaps in monitoring and mitigating the spread of viral
respiratory infections at the point‐of‐need. A cost‐effective multiplexed fluidic device …

Bio-layer interferometry (BLI) real-time, label-free technology has greatly contributed to
advances in vaccine research and development. BLI Octet platforms offer high-throughput …

Despite the great promise of nucleic acid aptamers in the areas of diagnostics and
therapeutics for their facile in vitro development, lack of immunogenicity and other desirable …

Different influenza virus strains have caused a number of recent outbreaks killing scores of
people and causing significant losses in animal farming. Simple, rapid, sensitive, and …

Rapid subtyping of influenza viruses in clinical laboratories has been increasingly important
because three subtypes (seasonal H1N1, H3N2, and 2009 H1N1) of influenza A virus …

Hemagglutinin and neuraminidase, which constitute the glycoprotein spikes expressed on
the surface of influenza A and B viruses, are the most exposed parts of the virus and play …

Animal diseases often have significant consequences due to the unclear and time-
consuming diagnosis process. Furthermore, the emergence of new viral infections and drug …