Bone tissue engineering (BTE) utilizes a special mix of scaffolds, cells, and bioactive factors
to regulate the microenvironment of bone regeneration and form a three-dimensional bone …

Diabetic wound is one of the common complications in diabetic patients, which exhibits
chronic, hard‐to‐heal characteristics. The healing process of wounds is impaired by several …

Patients with cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) often have an unfavorable prognosis because of its
insidious nature, low resectability rate, and poor response to anticancer drugs and …

Osteochondral repair remains a major challenge in current clinical practice despite
significant advances in tissue engineering. In particular, the lateral integration of …

The treatment of spinal cord injury is still a major clinical challenge today. Basic fibroblast
growth factor (bFGF) is a biological factor that effectively promotes the recovery of nerve …

Excessive scar formation has severe physiological and psychological effects on patients,
and tissue restoration to functioning without scar generation after wounding continues to be …

Background In recent years, treated dentin matrix (TDM) has been introduced as a bioactive
hydrogel for dentin regeneration in DPC. However, no study has introduced TDM as a …

Within the context of seeking eco-friendly and readily available materials for energy storage,
there is a pressing demand for energy storage solutions that employ environmentally …

Bone is a naturally mineralized tissue with a remarkable hierarchical structure, and the
treatment of bone defects remains challenging. Microspheres with facile features of …

Silk fibroin (SF) from the silkworm Bombyx mori is a fibrous protein identified as a widely
suitable biomaterial due to its biocompatibility, tunable degradation, and mechanical …