Background Although local treatments for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) are highly
effective, it has been reported that treated women remain at increased risk of cervical and …

The aim of this study was to systematically review the findings of publications addressing the
epidemiology of anal human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, anal intraepithelial neoplasia …

The European Society of Gynaecological Oncology (ESGO), the International Society for the
Study of Vulvovaginal Disease (ISSVD), the European College for the Study of Vulval …

Objective The incidence of anal cancer is higher in women than men in the general
population and has been increasing for several decades. Similar to cervical cancer, most …

Anal intraepithelial neoplasia (AIN) is a premalignant lesion of the anal mucosa that is a
precursor to anal cancer. Although anal cancer is relatively uncommon, rates of this …

Anal cancer comprises malignancies of the anal canal principally of two morphologic
variants: squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and adenocarcinoma. In most settings, SCC …

Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is associated with essentially all cervical cancers, 80–
90% of anal cancers, and a high proportion of oropharyngeal, vaginal, penile, and vulvar …

Background High-risk human papilloma viruses (HPV) are a causative agent of anogenital
and oropharyngeal cancers. Patients treated for a preinvasive or invasive HPV-associated …

The ability to experience pleasurable sexual activity is important for human health.
Receptive anal intercourse (RAI) is a common, though frequently stigmatized, pleasurable …

Clinicians are increasingly facing the decision of performing anal cancer screening in high-
risk groups. Anal cytology is commonly the first approach. We systematically reviewed …