Pavement condition information is a significant component in Pavement Management
Systems. The labeling and quantification of the type, severity, and extent of surface cracking …

The rising number of vehicles on roadways expedites the urge to increase efforts in
implementing monitoring systems that look after road pavement conditions. This rising in …

Asphalt roads are the basic component of a land transportation system, and the quality of
asphalt roads will decrease during the use stage because of the aging and deterioration of …

Roads are the main transportation system in any country and, therefore, must be maintained
in good physical condition to provide a safe and seamless flow to transport people and …

Urban overheating is an increasing threat to people, infrastructure, and the environment.
Common heat mitigation strategies, such as green infrastructure, confront space limitations …

Despite advancements, Smart Cities encounter hazards. Smart Cities' higher reliance on
interconnected systems and networks makes them susceptible to risks beyond conventional …

Various 3D reconstruction methods have enabled civil engineers to detect damage on a
road surface. To achieve the millimeter accuracy required for road condition assessment, a …

In general, potholes on asphalt pavements can be detected and represented in 2D and 3D.
However, pothole detections through 3D imaging and image reconstructions have proven to …

This study aimed to compare a handheld mobile laser scanning (HMLS), called TORCH that
uses the SLAM algorithm, and a PPK-integrated close-range terrestrial photogrammetry …

Automated pixel-level crack detection is one of the essential tasks in the field of defect
inspection. Deep convolutional neural networks, typically using encoder-decoder …