Pathogenesis-related (PR) proteins and antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are a group of
diverse molecules that are induced by phytopathogens as well as defense related signaling …

Biotic factors affect plant immune responses and plant resistance to pathogen infections.
Despite the considerable progress made over the past two decades in manipulating genes …

Thaumatin-like proteins (TLPs) are a highly complex protein family associated with host
defense and developmental processes in plants, animals, and fungi. They are highly diverse …

Plant often responds to fungal pathogens by expressing a group of proteins known as
pathogenesis-related proteins (PRs). The expression of PR is mediated through pathogen …

Plants, being sessile in nature, are inept to escape biotic stress that adversely impact their
growth, development, and productivity. Rather, plants employ a variety of processes at the …

Plants are prone to a number of pathogens and abiotic stresses that cause various
disorders. However, plants possess a defense mechanism to cope with these stresses. The …

Plants are sessile; they cannot move to avoid adverse environmental conditions.
Pathogenesis-related (PR) proteins are induced in the plant by imposing different biotic …

Pathogenesis-related proteins (PRs) are the antimicrobial proteins which are commonly
used as signatures of defense signaling pathways and systemic acquired resistance …

Peanut Arachis hypogaea is a segmental allotetraploid in the section Arachis of the genus
Arachis along with the Section Rhizomataceae. Section Arachis has several diploid species …

Background Plants have evolved multifaceted defence mechanisms to resist pathogen
infection. Production of the pathogenesis-related (PR) proteins in response to pathogen …