This paper systematically reviews the state of the art of the literature and practices of
enhancing learning and teaching through crowdsourcing. We refer to these emerging …

Traditionally, small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in manufacturing rely heavily on a
skilled, technical and professional workforce to increase productivity and remain globally …

Expert feedback is valuable but hard to obtain for many designers. Online crowds can
provide fast and affordable feedback, but workers may lack relevant domain knowledge and …

New digital projects use geographic information systems (GIS) and crowdsourcing
applications to gather data about the accessibility of public spaces for disabled people …

Makerspaces are providing new opportunities for entrepre-neurial development. Based on
participant observation and a series of in-depth interviews in an entrepreneurial mak …

Compound icons are prevalent on signs, webpages, and infographics, effectively conveying
complex and abstract concepts, such as" no smoking" and" health insurance", with simple …

Civic problems are often too complex to solve through traditional top-down strategies.
Various governments and civic initiatives have explored more community-driven strategies …

Crowd feedback systems offer designers an emerging approach for improving their designs,
but there is little empirical evidence of the benefit of these systems. This paper reports the …

Home care workers (HCWs) are increasingly central to post-acute and long-term health
services in the United States. Despite being a critical component of the day-to-day care of …

Feedback on user interface (UI) mockups is crucial in design. However, human feedback is
not always readily available. We explore the potential of using large language models for …