Pore-scale modeling of complex transport phenomena in porous media

L Chen, A He, J Zhao, Q Kang, ZY Li… - Progress in Energy and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Porous media play important roles in a wide range of scientific and engineering problems.
Recently, with their increasing application in energy conversion and storage devices, such …

Atomically dispersed metal–nitrogen–carbon catalysts for fuel cells: advances in catalyst design, electrode performance, and durability improvement

Y He, S Liu, C Priest, Q Shi, G Wu - Chemical Society Reviews, 2020 - pubs.rsc.org
The urgent need to address the high-cost issue of proton-exchange membrane fuel cell
(PEMFC) technologies, particularly for transportation applications, drives the development of …

Progress in the development of Fe‐based PGM‐free electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction

U Martinez, S Komini Babu, EF Holby… - Advanced …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Development of alternative energy sources is crucial to tackle challenges
encountered by the growing global energy demand. Hydrogen fuel, a promising way to store …

Carbon nanocomposite catalysts for oxygen reduction and evolution reactions: From nitrogen doping to transition-metal addition

G Wu, A Santandreu, W Kellogg, S Gupta, O Ogoke… - Nano Energy, 2016 - Elsevier
Oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and evolution reaction (OER) are one pair of the most
important electrochemical reactions associated with energy conversion and storage …

Electrochemical ammonia synthesis through N2 and H2O under ambient conditions: Theory, practices, and challenges for catalysts and electrolytes

H Xu, K Ithisuphalap, Y Li, S Mukherjee, J Lattimer… - Nano Energy, 2020 - Elsevier
Due to its high energy density, carbon-free character, and the convenience for storage and
transportation, ammonia (NH 3) is considered as an energy vector, capable of being used …

Durability challenges and perspective in the development of PGM-free electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction

U Martinez, SK Babu, EF Holby, P Zelenay - Current Opinion in …, 2018 - Elsevier
Significant advancement in the development of highly active platinum group metal-free
(PGM-free) electrocatalysts is giving rise to the possibility of a low-cost replacement for Pt …

Identification of catalytic active sites for durable proton exchange membrane fuel cell: catalytic degradation and poisoning perspectives

SSA Shah, T Najam, MS Bashir, MS Javed, A Rahman… - Small, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Recent progress in synthetic strategies, analysis techniques, and computational modeling
assist researchers to develop more active catalysts including metallic clusters to single‐atom …

Comparison of catalyst-coated membranes and catalyst-coated substrate for PEMFC membrane electrode assembly: A review

BH Lim, EH Majlan, A Tajuddin, T Husaini… - Chinese Journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
Catalyst-coated membranes (CCMs) have gained popularity among membrane electrode
assembly (MEA) fabricators for their abilities and advantages compared with those of other …

Physical and chemical considerations for improving catalytic activity and stability of non-precious-metal oxygen reduction reaction catalysts

K Kumar, P Gairola, M Lions, N Ranjbar-Sahraie… - ACS …, 2018 - ACS Publications
Recent non-precious-metal catalysts (NPMCs) show promise to replace in the future
platinum-based catalysts currently needed for the electroreduction of oxygen (ORR) in …

Predicting pemfc performance from a volumetric image of catalyst layer structure using pore network modeling

MA Sadeghi, ZA Khan, M Agnaou, L Hu, S Litster… - Applied Energy, 2024 - Elsevier
A pore-scale model of a PEMFC cathode catalyst layer was developed using the pore
network approach and used to predict polarization behavior. A volumetric image of a …