Recent research into the pathophysiology and treatment of atopic dermatitis (AD) has shown
notable progress. An increasing number of aspects of the immune system are being …

Mast cells are important components of the immune system, and they perform pro-
inflammatory as well as anti-inflammatory roles in the complex process of immune regulation …

Azvudine (FNC) is a nucleoside analog that inhibits HIV-1 RNA-dependent RNA polymerase
(RdRp). Recently, we discovered FNC an agent against SARS-CoV-2, and have taken it into …

Mast cells are central players in allergy and asthma, and their dysregulated responses lead
to reduced quality of life and life-threatening conditions such as anaphylaxis. The RNA …

Mast cells (MCs) are best-known as key effector cells of immediate-type allergic reactions
that may even culminate in life-threatening anaphylactic shock syndromes. However …

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic, inflammatory, intensely pruritic skin disorder associated
with significant patient burden. Interleukin (IL)‐13 is a cytokine that acts as a driver of …

It is well known that mast cells (MCs) initiate type I allergic reactions and inflammation in a
quick response to the various stimulants, including—but not limited to—allergens, pathogen …

Our understanding of allergic contact dermatitis mechanisms has progressed over the past
decade. Innate immune cells that are involved in the pathogenesis of allergic contact …

Abstract The IL-23/IL-17 cytokine axis is related to spondyloarthropathy (SpA) pattern
diseases that target the skin, eye, gut and joints. These share overlapping target tissues with …

Allergic diseases, including atopic dermatitis, allergic rhinitis, asthma, and food allergy, are
caused by abnormal responses to relatively harmless foreign proteins called allergens …