Five priorities of African genomics research: the next frontier

A Wonkam, NS Munung, C Dandara… - Annual Review of …, 2022 - annualreviews.org
To embrace the prospects of accurately diagnosing thousands of monogenic conditions,
predicting disease risks for complex traits or diseases, tailoring treatment to individuals' …

Novel genes and sex differences in COVID-19 severity

R Cruz, S Diz-de Almeida… - Human Molecular …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Here, we describe the results of a genome-wide study conducted in 11 939 coronavirus
disease 2019 (COVID-19) positive cases with an extensive clinical information that were …

Genomic signatures of inbreeding depression for a threatened Aotearoa New Zealand passerine

L Duntsch, A Whibley, P de Villemereuil… - Molecular …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
For small and isolated populations, the increased chance of mating between related
individuals can result in a substantial reduction in individual and population fitness. Despite …

Increased homozygosity due to endogamy results in fitness consequences in a human population

NA Swinford, SP Prall, S Gopalan… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
Recessive alleles have been shown to directly affect both human Mendelian disease
phenotypes and complex traits. Pedigree studies also suggest that consanguinity results in …

Detecting inbreeding depression in structured populations

E Lavanchy, BS Weir, J Goudet - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - National Acad Sciences
Measuring inbreeding and its consequences on fitness is central for many areas in biology
including human genetics and the conservation of endangered species. However, there is …

Declining autozygosity over time: an exploration in over 1 million individuals from three diverse cohorts

SMC Colbert, FR Wendt, GA Pathak, DA Helmer… - The American Journal of …, 2023 - cell.com
Previous studies have hypothesized that autozygosity is decreasing over generational time.
However, these studies were limited to relatively small samples (n< 11,000) lacking in …

[HTML][HTML] Influence of autozygosity on common disease risk across the phenotypic spectrum

DS Malawsky, E van Walree, BM Jacobs, TH Heng… - Cell, 2023 - cell.com
Autozygosity is associated with rare Mendelian disorders and clinically relevant quantitative
traits. We investigated associations between the fraction of the genome in runs of …

Inbreeding, Native American ancestry and child mortality: linking human selection and paediatric medicine

F Koenigstein, F Boekstegers, JF Wilson… - Human Molecular …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
The children of related parents show increased risk of early mortality. The Native American
genome typically exhibits long stretches of homozygosity, and Latin Americans are highly …

Examination of runs of homozygosity in relation to height in an endogamous Namibian population

N Swinford, B Gallagher, J Sheehama… - American journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Objectives Height is a complex, highly heritable polygenic trait subject to both genetic
composition and environmental influences. Recent studies suggest that a large proportion of …

Application of Genomic Medicine in Africa: 14th Conference of the African Society of Human Genetics and the 2nd International Congress of the Moroccan Society of …

M Fakhkhari, I Salih, N Maazaz… - The American Journal …, 2024 - europepmc.org
The 14th African Society of Human Genetics (AfSHG) Morocco Meeting and 2nd
International Congress of the Moroccan Society of Genomics and Human Genetics …