White matter injury in the preterm infant: pathology and mechanisms

SA Back - Acta neuropathologica, 2017 - Springer
The human preterm brain is particularly susceptible to cerebral white matter injury (WMI) that
disrupts the normal progression of developmental myelination. Advances in the care of …

[HTML][HTML] Neonatal hypoxia ischaemia: mechanisms, models, and therapeutic challenges

LJ Millar, L Shi, A Hoerder-Suabedissen… - Frontiers in cellular …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Neonatal hypoxia-ischaemia (HI) is the most common cause of death and disability in
human neonates, and is often associated with persistent motor, sensory, and cognitive …

Classification system for malformations of cortical development: update 2001

AJ Barkovich, RI Kuzniecky, GD Jackson, R Guerrini… - Neurology, 2001 - AAN Enterprises
The many recent discoveries concerning the molecular biologic bases of malformations of
cortical development and the discovery of new such malformations have rendered previous …

Models of white matter injury: comparison of infectious, hypoxic‐ischemic, and excitotoxic insults

H Hagberg, D Peebles, C Mallard - Mental retardation and …, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
White matter damage (WMD) in preterm neonates is strongly associated with adverse
outcome. The etiology of white matter injury is not known but clinical data suggest that …

Activation of microglial N‐methyl‐D‐aspartate receptors triggers inflammation and neuronal cell death in the developing and mature brain

AM Kaindl, V Degos, S Peineau, E Gouadon… - Annals of …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Objective: Activated microglia play a central role in the inflammatory and excitotoxic
component of various acute and chronic neurological disorders. However, the mechanisms …

Mechanisms of perinatal brain injury

TE Inder, JJ Volpe - Seminars in neonatology, 2000 - Elsevier
This article is focused on the mechanisms underlying primarily ischaemic/reperfusion brain
injury in both the term and premature infant. Although the mechanisms involved include …

Entry and distribution of microglial cells in human embryonic and fetal cerebral cortex

A Monier, H Adle-Biassette… - Journal of …, 2007 - academic.oup.com
Microglial cells penetrate into and scatter throughout the human cortical grey and white
matter according to a specific spatiotemporal pattern during the first 2 trimesters of gestation …

Pathophysiology of glia in perinatal white matter injury

SA Back, PA Rosenberg - Glia, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Injury to the preterm brain has a particular predilection for cerebral white matter. White
matter injury (WMI) is the most common cause of brain injury in preterm infants and a major …

Mast cells as early responders in the regulation of acute blood–brain barrier changes after cerebral ischemia and hemorrhage

PJ Lindsberg, D Strbian… - Journal of Cerebral …, 2010 - journals.sagepub.com
The inflammatory response triggered by stroke has been viewed as harmful, focusing on the
influx and migration of blood-borne leukocytes, neutrophils, and macrophages. This review …

[HTML][HTML] The instrumented fetal sheep as a model of cerebral white matter injury in the premature infant

SA Back, A Riddle, J Dean, AR Hohimer - Neurotherapeutics, 2012 - Elsevier
Despite advances in neonatal intensive care, survivors of premature birth remain highly
susceptible to unique patterns of developmental brain injury that manifest as cerebral palsy …