Introduction: Considering the large number of fixed functional appliances, choosing the best
device for your patient is not an easy task. Objective: To describe the development of fixed …

Simple Summary One of the most common orthodontic problems, Class II malocclusion, may
lead to an increased risk of dentoalveolar trauma, psychosocial issues, and a possible …

Introduction. The Herbst device is widely used for correction of class II malocclusions;
however, most of the researches carried out on the Herbst appliance in literature do not take …

Differential patterns of craniofacial growth are important sources of variation that can result
in skeletal malocclusion. Understanding the timing of growth milestones and morphological …

Objectives To compare the dental and skeletal treatment effects after total arch distalization
using modified C-palatal plates (MCPPs) on adolescent patients with hypo-and …

Abstract Treatment protocols help organize data for accurate diagnosis and treatment
planning. The aim was to develop a logical series of steps predicated on the latest credible …

Objectives To compare three‐dimensional (3D) skeletal and dentoalveolar effects of the
Herbst and Pendulum appliances followed by fixed orthodontic treatment in growing …

Objectives To compare differences in outcome in skeletal and dental parameters in hypo-
and hyperdivergent Class II patients after extraction of upper first premolars and …

Introduction Class II treatment with mandibular retrusion often involves the Herbst appliance
due to its efficiency and low requirement of cooperation. Despite its advantages, it causes …

Objectives To investigate the differences in profile changes and stability of the condyles
between orthodontic camouflage treatment assisted by vertical control and that …