Physics for neuromorphic computing

D Marković, A Mizrahi, D Querlioz, J Grollier - Nature Reviews Physics, 2020 - nature.com
Neuromorphic computing takes inspiration from the brain to create energy-efficient hardware
for information processing, capable of highly sophisticated tasks. Systems built with standard …

A comprehensive review on emerging artificial neuromorphic devices

J Zhu, T Zhang, Y Yang, R Huang - Applied Physics Reviews, 2020 - pubs.aip.org
The rapid development of information technology has led to urgent requirements for high
efficiency and ultralow power consumption. In the past few decades, neuromorphic …

Hybrid 2D–CMOS microchips for memristive applications

K Zhu, S Pazos, F Aguirre, Y Shen, Y Yuan, W Zheng… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Exploiting the excellent electronic properties of two-dimensional (2D) materials to fabricate
advanced electronic circuits is a major goal for the semiconductor industry,. However, most …

Training spiking neural networks using lessons from deep learning

JK Eshraghian, M Ward, EO Neftci… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The brain is the perfect place to look for inspiration to develop more efficient neural
networks. The inner workings of our synapses and neurons provide a glimpse at what the …

Artificial optic-neural synapse for colored and color-mixed pattern recognition

S Seo, SH Jo, S Kim, J Shim, S Oh, JH Kim… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
The priority of synaptic device researches has been given to prove the device potential for
the emulation of synaptic dynamics and not to functionalize further synaptic devices for more …

Deep learning in spiking neural networks

A Tavanaei, M Ghodrati, SR Kheradpisheh… - Neural networks, 2019 - Elsevier
In recent years, deep learning has revolutionized the field of machine learning, for computer
vision in particular. In this approach, a deep (multilayer) artificial neural network (ANN) is …

A review of artificial spiking neuron devices for neural processing and sensing

JK Han, SY Yun, SW Lee, JM Yu… - Advanced Functional …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
A spiking neural network (SNN) inspired by the structure and principles of the human brain
can significantly enhance the energy efficiency of artificial intelligence computing by …

Hardware implementation of memristor-based artificial neural networks

F Aguirre, A Sebastian, M Le Gallo, W Song… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is currently experiencing a bloom driven by deep learning (DL)
techniques, which rely on networks of connected simple computing units operating in …

[HTML][HTML] Brain-inspired computing with memristors: Challenges in devices, circuits, and systems

Y Zhang, Z Wang, J Zhu, Y Yang, M Rao… - Applied Physics …, 2020 - pubs.aip.org
This article provides a review of current development and challenges in brain-inspired
computing with memristors. We review the mechanisms of various memristive devices that …

Spatio-temporal backpropagation for training high-performance spiking neural networks

Y Wu, L Deng, G Li, J Zhu, L Shi - Frontiers in neuroscience, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Spiking neural networks (SNNs) are promising in ascertaining brain-like behaviors since
spikes are capable of encoding spatio-temporal information. Recent schemes, eg, pre …