The AI gambit: leveraging artificial intelligence to combat climate change—opportunities, challenges, and recommendations

J Cowls, A Tsamados, M Taddeo, L Floridi - Ai & Society, 2023 - Springer
In this article, we analyse the role that artificial intelligence (AI) could play, and is playing, to
combat global climate change. We identify two crucial opportunities that AI offers in this …

Towards neural Earth system modelling by integrating artificial intelligence in Earth system science

C Irrgang, N Boers, M Sonnewald, EA Barnes… - Nature Machine …, 2021 - nature.com
Earth system models (ESMs) are our main tools for quantifying the physical state of the Earth
and predicting how it might change in the future under ongoing anthropogenic forcing. In …

Hybrid CNN and XGBoost model tuned by modified arithmetic optimization algorithm for COVID-19 early diagnostics from X-ray images

M Zivkovic, N Bacanin, M Antonijevic, B Nikolic… - Electronics, 2022 - mdpi.com
Developing countries have had numerous obstacles in diagnosing the COVID-19 worldwide
pandemic since its emergence. One of the most important ways to control the spread of this …

Hybridized sine cosine algorithm with convolutional neural networks dropout regularization application

N Bacanin, M Zivkovic, F Al-Turjman… - Scientific Reports, 2022 - nature.com
Deep learning has recently been utilized with great success in a large number of diverse
application domains, such as visual and face recognition, natural language processing …

Performance of a novel chaotic firefly algorithm with enhanced exploration for tackling global optimization problems: Application for dropout regularization

N Bacanin, R Stoean, M Zivkovic, A Petrovic… - Mathematics, 2021 - mdpi.com
Swarm intelligence techniques have been created to respond to theoretical and practical
global optimization problems. This paper puts forward an enhanced version of the firefly …

Data clustering: application and trends

GJ Oyewole, GA Thopil - Artificial Intelligence Review, 2023 - Springer
Clustering has primarily been used as an analytical technique to group unlabeled data for
extracting meaningful information. The fact that no clustering algorithm can solve all …

Using machine learning to analyze physical causes of climate change: A case study of US Midwest extreme precipitation

FV Davenport, NS Diffenbaugh - Geophysical Research Letters, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
While global warming has generally increased the occurrence of extreme precipitation, the
physical mechanisms by which climate change alters regional and local precipitation …

Data-driven predictions of a multiscale Lorenz 96 chaotic system using machine-learning methods: reservoir computing, artificial neural network, and long short-term …

A Chattopadhyay, P Hassanzadeh… - Nonlinear Processes …, 2020 - npg.copernicus.org
In this paper, the performance of three machine-learning methods for predicting short-term
evolution and for reproducing the long-term statistics of a multiscale spatiotemporal Lorenz …

[HTML][HTML] U-FLOOD–Topographic deep learning for predicting urban pluvial flood water depth

R Löwe, J Böhm, DG Jensen, J Leandro… - Journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
This study investigates how deep-learning can be configured to optimise the prediction of
2D maximum water depth maps in urban pluvial flood events. A neural network model is …

Analog forecasting of extreme‐causing weather patterns using deep learning

A Chattopadhyay, E Nabizadeh… - Journal of Advances in …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Numerical weather prediction models require ever‐growing computing time and resources
but, still, have sometimes difficulties with predicting weather extremes. We introduce a data …