This paper reports the development of a practical visible light positioning (VLP) system using
received signal strength. The indoor localization system is accurate and easy to train and …

This paper presents a novel smart street lighting (SmSL) system in which energy
consumption by a group of street lighting poles is minimized based on Brute-Force search …

While the efficiency of the Lighting Emitting Diodes (LED) is increasing and new installations
are being implemented, their control due to the adoption of daylight harvesting systems …

Light emitting diodes (LEDs) and SSL (solid state lighting) are relatively new light sources,
but are already widely applied for outdoor lighting. Despite this, there is little available …

Longer product lifetimes are promoted by the EU's Circular Economy Action Plan, but
incentivising longer lifetimes could also result in trade-offs between different environmental …

Light-emitting diode (LED) road lighting has been widely implemented in recent years, but
few studies have evaluated its performance after installation. This study investigated …

Purpose This paper aims to explore the history of Anglican churches in Malaysia and
discusses their typical features and their respective maintenance practices …

As the interest in design applications related to responses to light beyond vision is growing,
two simulation tools, ALFA and Lark, have been developed to incorporate spectral …

Life cycle assessment (LCA) methodology has been used to evaluate the performance of the
following lighting systems: compact fluorescent lamps (CFL), light-emitting diode (LED) …

Currently, built LED luminaires are usually multi-source. This causes a large number of
photometric and simulation problems connected with computer lighting visualization. This …