Local thyroid hormone action in brain development

A Alcaide Martin, S Mayerl - International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2023 - mdpi.com
Proper brain development essentially depends on the timed availability of sufficient amounts
of thyroid hormone (TH). This, in turn, necessitates a tightly regulated expression of TH …

Brain stars take the lead during critical periods of early postnatal brain development: relevance of astrocytes in health and mental disorders

E Vivi, B Di Benedetto - Molecular Psychiatry, 2024 - nature.com
In the brain, astrocytes regulate shape and functions of the synaptic and vascular
compartments through a variety of released factors and membrane-bound proteins. An …

Doublecortin-expressing neurons in human cerebral cortex layer II and amygdala from infancy to 100 years old

YN Li, DD Hu, XL Cai, Y Wang, C Yang, J Jiang… - Molecular …, 2023 - Springer
A cohort of morphologically heterogenous doublecortin immunoreactive (DCX+)“immature
neurons” has been identified in the cerebral cortex largely around layer II and the amygdala …

Astrocyte-secreted neurocan controls inhibitory synapse formation and function

D Irala, S Wang, K Sakers, L Nagendren, FPU Severino… - Neuron, 2024 - cell.com
Astrocytes strongly promote the formation and maturation of synapses by secreted proteins.
Several astrocyte-secreted synaptogenic proteins controlling excitatory synapse …

Prefrontal and hippocampal parvalbumin interneurons in animal models for schizophrenia: a systematic review and meta-analysis

T Santos-Silva, D dos Santos Fabris… - Schizophrenia …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Background Consistent with postmortem findings in patients, most animal models for
schizophrenia (SCZ) present abnormal levels of parvalbumin (PV), a marker of fast-spiking …

The impact of maternal immune activation on GABAergic interneuron development: A systematic review of rodent studies and their translational implications

B Gillespie, S Panthi, S Sundram, RA Hill - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral …, 2023 - Elsevier
Mothers exposed to infections during pregnancy disproportionally birth children who
develop autism and schizophrenia, disorders associated with altered GABAergic function …

The impact of maternal immune activation on embryonic brain development

F McEwan, JD Glazier, R Hager - Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2023 - frontiersin.org
The adult brain is a complex structure with distinct functional sub-regions, which are
generated from an initial pool of neural epithelial cells within the embryo. This transition …

Developmental emergence of cortical neurogliaform cell diversity

L Gomez, C Cadilhac, J Prados, N Mule… - …, 2023 - journals.biologists.com
GABAergic interneurons are key regulators of cortical circuit function. Among the dozens of
reported transcriptionally distinct subtypes of cortical interneurons, neurogliaform cells …

[HTML][HTML] Neurotrophins and Their Receptors: BDNF's Role in GABAergic Neurodevelopment and Disease

C Hernández-del Caño, N Varela-Andrés… - International Journal of …, 2024 - mdpi.com
Neurotrophins and their receptors are distinctly expressed during brain development and
play crucial roles in the formation, survival, and function of neurons in the nervous system …

Gestational iron deficiency affects the ratio between interneuron subtypes in the postnatal cerebral cortex in mice

MJ Rudy, G Salois, J Cubello, R Newell… - …, 2023 - journals.biologists.com
Gestational iron deficiency (gID) is highly prevalent and associated with an increased risk of
intellectual and developmental disabilities in affected individuals that are often defined by a …