Background The cause of multiple sclerosis is believed to involve environmental exposure
and genetic susceptibility. We aimed to summarise the environmental risk factors that have …

Background The consequences of influenza in adults are mainly time off work. Vaccination
of pregnant women is recommended internationally. This is an update of a review published …

Background: Since vaccination against coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) became
available, risks related to vaccinating patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) need to be …

The availability of vaccines against the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
(SARS-CoV-2), provides hope towards mitigation of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID …

Background Since the emergency use approval of different types of COVID-19 vaccines,
several safety concerns have been raised regarding its early and delayed impact on the …

Neuroimmunological diseases and their treatment compromise the immune system, thereby
increasing the risk of infections and serious illness. Consequently, vaccinations to protect …

Background Recently, salt has been shown to modulate the differentiation of human and
mouse Th17 cells and mice that were fed a high-sodium diet were described to develop …

Vaccine-preventable diseases are a significant cause of morbidity and mortality. As new
vaccines are proving to be effective and as the incidence of some infections decreases …

Vaccinations are often the most effective tool against some disease known to mankind. This
study offers a literature review on the role of vaccines regarding the risk of developing …

A wide variety of inflammatory diseases temporally associated with the administration of
various vaccines, has been reported in the literature. A PubMed search from 1979 to 2013 …