Freeze-casting produces materials with complex, three-dimensional pore structures which
may be tuned during the solidification process. The range of potential applications of freeze …

This review article summarizes the main outcomes following from recently developed
theories of stable dendritic growth in undercooled one-component and binary melts. The …

During cancer progression, malignant cells in the tumour invade surrounding tissues. This
transformation of adherent cells to a motile phenotype has been associated with the …

▪ Abstract As a molten alloy or any multi-component liquid is cooled and solidified the
growing solid phase usually forms a porous matrix through which the residual liquid can …

The solidification of melts can be profoundly influenced by convection. In alloys,
compositional convection can be driven by solute gradients generated as one component of …

Heat provides the energy that drives almost all geological phenomena and sets the
temperature at which these phenomena operate. This book explains the key physical …

Intense fluid motions can be generated by the solidification of a binary liquid. This review
paper describes systematically some of the concepts involved in the fluid mechanics of …

This paper presents a synopsis of some recent work, still in progress, aimed at elucidating a
quantitative explanation of the processes by which flow chimneys form when certain types of …

We reexamine five processes that have been suggested to be important for the loss of salt
from sea ice. These processes are the initial fractionation of salt at the ice‐ocean interface …

Fractional crystallization and partial melting involve relative motion of liquid and solid
phases and chemical and thermal interactions between them. To elucidate some physical …