Border disputes, conflicts, and war have long existed and have evidenced impacts on
financial markets. However, the extant literature needs to be revisited in light of existing …

The dependence of the G7 countries on Russian fossil fuels has made them susceptible to
any shocks in the Russian economy. The recent Russia-Ukraine Conflict created a …

In a nonparametric quantile-on-quantile regression model, we analyze the asymmetric
financial impact of the Russian-Ukrainian conflict-induced geopolitical risk (GPR) on the top …

This paper reviews the case of nuclear energy. Currently, the worldworld is facing one of the
greatest energy crises due to the Russo-Ukrainian war. This conflict has lead to limited …

In a nonparametric quantile-on-quantile regression analysis, we study the asymmetric
effects of the Russia-Ukraine geopolitical risk (GPR) on the seven major currencies in terms …

This article endeavors to reveal the asymmetric effects of the Ukraine-Russia War (URW) on
various markets, including energy, metals, and agriculture. To do so, the study deploys the …

Economic and political disorders have multidimensional impacts on all economies around
the world. The global world has faced out COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, and now the …

Motivated by the recent bifurcation between environmental-friendly and non-friendly
cryptocurrencies, we examine the spillovers between Green-Dirty cryptocurrencies and …

We examine the linkages between fifteen major cryptocurrencies, NFTs, and DeFi assets
before and during the Russia-Ukraine military conflict, using the TVP-VAR framework. We …

The beginning of this decade brought utter international chaos with the COVID-19 pandemic
and the Russia-Ukraine war (RUW). The ongoing war has been building pressure across …