Endothelial nitric oxide synthase: From biochemistry and gene structure to clinical implications of NOS3 polymorphisms

GH Oliveira-Paula, R Lacchini, JE Tanus-Santos - Gene, 2016 - Elsevier
Nitric oxide (NO) is an important vasodilator with a well-established role in cardiovascular
homeostasis. While mediator is synthesized from L-arginine by neuronal, endothelial, and …

Metformin pharmacogenomics: current status and future directions

AC Pawlyk, KM Giacomini, C McKeon, AR Shuldiner… - Diabetes, 2014 - Am Diabetes Assoc
The incidence of type 2 diabetes (T2D) and its costs to the health care system continue to
rise. Despite the availability of at least 10 drug classes for the treatment of T2D, metformin …

Implementation and utilization of genetic testing in personalized medicine

NS Abul-Husn, A Owusu Obeng… - Pharmacogenomics …, 2014 - Taylor & Francis
Clinical genetic testing began over 30 years ago with the availability of mutation detection
for sickle cell disease diagnosis. Since then, the field has dramatically transformed to …

Pharmacogenomics of statins: understanding susceptibility to adverse effects

JP Kitzmiller, EB Mikulik, AM Dauki… - Pharmacogenomics …, 2016 - Taylor & Francis
Statins are a cornerstone of the pharmacologic treatment and prevention of atherosclerotic
cardiovascular disease. Atherosclerotic disease is a predominant cause of mortality and …

Antidepressant prescribing in the precision medicine era: a prescriber's primer on pharmacogenetic tools

CA Bousman, M Forbes, M Jayaram, H Eyre… - BMC psychiatry, 2017 - Springer
About half of people who take antidepressants do not respond and many experience
adverse effects. These detrimental outcomes are in part a result of the impact of an …

[HTML][HTML] Clinical and pharmacogenetic impact of endothelial nitric oxide synthase polymorphisms on cardiovascular diseases

GH Oliveira-Paula, R Lacchini, JE Tanus-Santos - Nitric Oxide, 2017 - Elsevier
Nitric oxide (NO) is a vasoactive substance synthesized from l-arginine by neuronal (NOS1),
endothelial (NOS3), and inducible (NOS2) nitric oxide synthases. NOS3 is the most …

Health disparities of cardiometabolic disorders among Filipino Americans: implications for health equity and community-based genetic research

G Coronado, J Chio-Lauri, RD Cruz… - Journal of racial and …, 2021 - Springer
Health disparities are well-documented among different racial and ethnic minority groups in
the United States. Filipino Americans (FAs) are the third-largest Asian-American group in the …

Unveiling the guidance heterogeneity for genome-informed drug treatment interventions among regulatory bodies and research consortia

S Koutsilieri, F Tzioufa, DC Sismanoglou… - Pharmacological …, 2020 - Elsevier
Pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine interventions hold promise to optimize drug
treatment modalities and hence, improve the quality of life of the patients by minimizing the …

Assessment of pharmacogenetic tests: presenting measures of clinical validity and potential population impact in association studies

ECM Tonk, D Gurwitz… - The …, 2017 - nature.com
The progressing discovery of genetic variants associated with drug-related adverse events
has raised expectations for pharmacogenetic tests to improve drug efficacy and safety. To …

Pharmacogenomics cascade testing (PhaCT): a novel approach for preemptive pharmacogenomics testing to optimize medication therapy

D Roosan, A Hwang, MR Roosan - The Pharmacogenomics Journal, 2021 - nature.com
The implementation of pharmacogenomics (PGx) has come a long way since the dawn of
utilizing pharmacogenomic data in clinical patient care. However, the potential benefits of …