The surface plasmon resonance (SPR) phenomenon is of wide interest due to its sensitivity
to changes in surface refractive index for the label-free, highly sensitive and rapid detection …

Electrochemiluminescence (ECL), also called electrogen-erated chemiluminescence, refers
to a light emission process in which species generated at the electrode surface undergo …

Following the development of microfluidic systems, there has been a high tendency towards
developing lab-on-a-chip devices for biochemical applications. A great deal of effort has …

In the pursuit of improved diagnostic tests for infectious diseases, several classes of
molecules have been scrutinized as prospective biomarkers. Small (18–22 nucleotide), non …

This article reviews the recent advances in microfluidic-chip integrated optical biosensors for
simultaneous detection of multiple analytes. In particular, the principles and recent progress …

The fast detection of trace amounts of hazardous contaminations can prevent serious
damage to the environment. Paper-based sensors offer a new perspective on the world of …

The development of simple, robust, and reliable microRNA (miRNA) detection methods is of
great significance in the studies of the biological function of miRNAs, molecular diagnostics …

Centrifugal microfluidic or lab-on-a-disc platforms have many advantages over other
microfluidic systems. These advantages include a minimal amount of instrumentation, the …

Nucleic acid detection offers critical information in diagnosing pathogen infection and
monitoring disease treatment. Point-of-care testing (POCT), with ideal characteristics such …

Cellular processes are mechanisms carried out at the cellular level that are aimed at
guaranteeing the stability of the organism they comprise. The investigation of cellular …