Understanding sex differences in immunological responses in the context of obesity is
important to improve health outcomes. This systematic review aimed to investigate sex …

Obesity is associated with hypogonadism in males, characterized by low testosterone and
sperm number. Previous studies determined that these stem from dysregulation of …

The global obesity epidemic, with its associated comorbidities and increased risk of early
mortality, underscores the urgent need for enhancing our understanding of the origins of this …

Introduction Obesity is a metabolic condition that elevates the risk of all-cause mortality.
Brown and beige adipose tissues, known for their thermogenic properties, offer potential …

Objective Pro-inflammatory polarization of adipose tissue macrophages (ATMs) plays a
critical role in the pathogenesis of obesity-associated chronic inflammation. However, little is …

Obesity is a chronic disease with increasing prevalence worldwide. Obesity leads to an
increased risk of heart disease, stroke, and diabetes, as well as endocrine alterations …

Background. Obesity involves the excessive expansion of white adipose tissue, typically
associated with adipocyte hypertrophy and inflammation, especially in visceral depots, a …

The white adipose tissue (WAT) is home to a vast array of immune cells that controllocal
homeostasis and metabolism by engaging in intricate crosstalk with adipocytesand their …