Signaling pathways in obesity: mechanisms and therapeutic interventions

X Wen, B Zhang, B Wu, H Xiao, Z Li, R Li… - Signal transduction and …, 2022 - nature.com
Obesity is a complex, chronic disease and global public health challenge. Characterized by
excessive fat accumulation in the body, obesity sharply increases the risk of several …

Obesity as a risk factor for dementia and Alzheimer's disease: the role of leptin

JA Flores-Cordero, A Pérez-Pérez… - International journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Obesity is a growing worldwide health problem, affecting many people due to excessive
saturated fat consumption, lack of exercise, or a sedentary lifestyle. Leptin is an adipokine …

AgRP/NPY and POMC neurons in the arcuate nucleus and their potential role in treatment of obesity

MS Vohra, K Benchoula, CJ Serpell, WE Hwa - European journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Obesity is a major health crisis affecting over a third of the global population. This
multifactorial disease is regulated via interoceptive neural circuits in the brain, whose …

Leptin in inflammation and autoimmunity

A La Cava - Cytokine, 2017 - Elsevier
After its discovery as a key controller of metabolic function, leptin has been later extensively
implicated in additional functions including important modulatory activities on the innate and …

Adipose tissue dysfunction and obesity-related male hypogonadism

VA Genchi, E Rossi, C Lauriola, R D'Oria… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Obesity is a chronic illness associated with several metabolic derangements and
comorbidities (ie, insulin resistance, leptin resistance, diabetes, etc.) and often leads to …

Leptin resistance and diet-induced obesity: central and peripheral actions of leptin

N Sáinz, J Barrenetxe, MJ Moreno-Aliaga, JA Martínez - Metabolism, 2015 - Elsevier
Obesity is a chronic disease that represents one of the most serious global health burdens
associated to an excess of body fat resulting from an imbalance between energy intake and …

The role of the adipokine leptin in immune cell function in health and disease

K Kiernan, NJ MacIver - Frontiers in immunology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Leptin is a critical mediator of the immune response to changes in overall nutrition. Leptin is
produced by adipocytes in proportion to adipose tissue mass and is therefore increased in …

Obesity and breast cancer: role of leptin

F Sánchez-Jiménez, A Pérez-Pérez… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Obesity-related breast cancer is an important threat that affects especially post-menopausal
women. The link between obesity and breast cancer seems to be relying on the …

The melanocortin pathway and control of appetite-progress and therapeutic implications

G Baldini, KD Phelan - Journal of Endocrinology, 2019 - joe.bioscientifica.com
The initial discovery that ob/ob mice become obese because of a recessive mutation of the
leptin gene has been crucial to discover the melanocortin pathway to control appetite. In the …

The “Big Bang” in obese fat: Events initiating obesity‐induced adipose tissue inflammation

FM Wensveen, S Valentić, M Šestan… - European journal of …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Obesity is associated with the accumulation of pro‐inflammatory cells in visceral adipose
tissue (VAT), which is an important underlying cause of insulin resistance and progression to …