AI in health and medicine

P Rajpurkar, E Chen, O Banerjee, EJ Topol - Nature medicine, 2022 - nature.com
Artificial intelligence (AI) is poised to broadly reshape medicine, potentially improving the
experiences of both clinicians and patients. We discuss key findings from a 2-year weekly …

Flexible brain–computer interfaces

X Tang, H Shen, S Zhao, N Li, J Liu - Nature Electronics, 2023 - nature.com
Brain–computer interfaces—which allow direct communication between the brain and
external computers—have potential applications in neuroscience, medicine and virtual …

A high-performance neuroprosthesis for speech decoding and avatar control

SL Metzger, KT Littlejohn, AB Silva, DA Moses… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Speech neuroprostheses have the potential to restore communication to people living with
paralysis, but naturalistic speed and expressivity are elusive. Here we use high-density …

[HTML][HTML] Walking naturally after spinal cord injury using a brain–spine interface

H Lorach, A Galvez, V Spagnolo, F Martel, S Karakas… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
A spinal cord injury interrupts the communication between the brain and the region of the
spinal cord that produces walking, leading to paralysis,. Here, we restored this …

Semantic reconstruction of continuous language from non-invasive brain recordings

J Tang, A LeBel, S Jain, AG Huth - Nature Neuroscience, 2023 - nature.com
A brain–computer interface that decodes continuous language from non-invasive recordings
would have many scientific and practical applications. Currently, however, non-invasive …

A high-performance speech neuroprosthesis

FR Willett, EM Kunz, C Fan, DT Avansino, GH Wilson… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Speech brain–computer interfaces (BCIs) have the potential to restore rapid communication
to people with paralysis by decoding neural activity evoked by attempted speech into text, or …

Spinal cord injury: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic interventions

X Hu, W Xu, Y Ren, Z Wang, X He, R Huang… - Signal transduction and …, 2023 - nature.com
Spinal cord injury (SCI) remains a severe condition with an extremely high disability rate.
The challenges of SCI repair include its complex pathological mechanisms and the …

Large-scale neural recordings with single neuron resolution using Neuropixels probes in human cortex

AC Paulk, Y Kfir, AR Khanna, ML Mustroph… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Recent advances in multi-electrode array technology have made it possible to monitor large
neuronal ensembles at cellular resolution in animal models. In humans, however, current …

Decoding speech perception from non-invasive brain recordings

A Défossez, C Caucheteux, J Rapin, O Kabeli… - Nature Machine …, 2023 - nature.com
Decoding speech from brain activity is a long-awaited goal in both healthcare and
neuroscience. Invasive devices have recently led to major milestones in this regard: deep …

An accurate and rapidly calibrating speech neuroprosthesis

NS Card, M Wairagkar, C Iacobacci… - … England Journal of …, 2024 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Brain–computer interfaces can enable communication for people with paralysis
by transforming cortical activity associated with attempted speech into text on a computer …