Towards translating in vitro measures of thyroid hormone system disruption to in vivo responses in the pregnant rat via a biologically based dose response (BBDR) …

J Fisher, C Housand, D Mattie, A Nong… - Toxicology and Applied …, 2023 - Elsevier
Despite the number of in vitro assays that have been recently developed to identify
chemicals that interfere with the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis (HPT), the translation of …

[HTML][HTML] Perturbation of endoplasmic reticulum proteostasis triggers tissue injury in the thyroid gland

X Zhang, C Young, XH Liao, S Refetoff, M Torres… - JCI insight, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Defects in endoplasmic reticulum (ER) proteostasis have been linked to diseases in multiple
organ systems. Here we examined the impact of perturbation of ER proteostasis in mice …

Maintaining the thyroid gland in mutant thyroglobulin–induced hypothyroidism requires thyroid cell proliferation that must continue in adulthood

X Zhang, B Malik, C Young, H Zhang, D Larkin… - Journal of Biological …, 2022 - ASBMB
Congenital hypothyroidism with biallelic thyroglobulin (Tg protein, encoded by the TG gene)
mutation is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) storage disease. Many patients (and animal …

Deleting Cellular Retinoic-Acid-Binding Protein-1 (Crabp1) Gene Causes Adult-Onset Primary Hypothyroidism in Mice

F Najjar, J Nhieu, CW Wei, L Milbauer, L Burmeister… - Endocrines, 2023 - mdpi.com
Adult-onset primary hypothyroidism is commonly caused by iatrogenic or autoimmune
mechanisms; whether other factors might also contribute to adult hypothyroidism is unclear …

Thyroidal transcriptomic profiles of pathoadaptive responses to congenital hypothyroidism in XB130 knockout mice

J Sugihara, A Wong, H Shimizu, J Zhao, HR Cho… - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Congenital hypothyroidism is a genetic condition in which the thyroid gland fails to produce
sufficient thyroid hormone (TH), resulting in metabolic dysfunction and growth retardation …

Genotype-Phenotype Correlations in Thirty Japanese Patients with Congenital Hypothyroidism Attributable to TG Defects

K Tanase-Nakao, M Iwahashi-Odano… - The Journal of …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Context Thyroglobulin (Tg), encoded by TG, is essential for thyroid hormone
synthesis. TG defects result in congenital hypothyroidism (CH). Most reported patients were …

The p. Cys1281Tyr variant in the hinge module/flap region of thyroglobulin causes intracellular transport disorder and congenital hypothyroidism

MG Pio, E Adrover, MB Miras, G Sobrero… - Molecular and Cellular …, 2023 - Elsevier
Congenital hypothyroidism (CH) due to thyroglobulin (TG) variants causes very low serum
TG levels with normal or enlarged thyroid glands, depending on the severity of the defect …

The p. Pro2232Leu variant in the ChEL domain of thyroglobulin gene causes intracellular transport disorder and congenital hypothyroidism

S Siffo, M Gomes Pio, EB Martínez, K Lachlan, J Walker… - Endocrine, 2023 - Springer
Thyroglobulin (TG), the predominant glycoprotein of the thyroid gland, functions as matrix
protein in thyroid hormonegenesis. TG deficiency results in thyroid dyshormonogenesis …

[HTML][HTML] Hydrogen sulfide: Physiology, Pharmacology and Toxicology, Volume II

JS Bian - Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S) is a reducing gas molecule in mammalian cells that can be
endogenously synthesized by several enzymes, including cystathione β-synthase (CBS) …

[PDF][PDF] Thyroidal Transcriptomic Profiles of Pathoadaptive Responses to Congenital Hypothyroidism in XB130 Knockout Mice. Cells 2022, 11, 975

J Sugihara, A Wong, H Shimizu, J Zhao, HR Cho… - 2022 - academia.edu
Congenital hypothyroidism is a genetic condition in which the thyroid gland fails to produce
sufficient thyroid hormone (TH), resulting in metabolic dysfunction and growth retardation …