Molecular basis of atrial fibrillation pathophysiology and therapy: a translational perspective

S Nattel, J Heijman, L Zhou, D Dobrev - Circulation research, 2020 - Am Heart Assoc
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a highly prevalent arrhythmia, with substantial associated morbidity
and mortality. There have been significant management advances over the past 2 decades …

Calcium signaling and cardiac arrhythmias

AP Landstrom, D Dobrev, XHT Wehrens - Circulation research, 2017 - Am Heart Assoc
There has been a significant progress in our understanding of the molecular mechanisms by
which calcium (Ca2+) ions mediate various types of cardiac arrhythmias. A growing list of …

Enhanced Ca2+-Dependent SK-Channel Gating and Membrane Trafficking in Human Atrial Fibrillation

J Heijman, X Zhou, S Morotti, CE Molina… - Circulation …, 2023 - Am Heart Assoc
Background: Small-conductance Ca2+-activated K+ (SK)–channel inhibitors have
antiarrhythmic effects in animal models of atrial fibrillation (AF), presenting a potential novel …

Electrophysiological and molecular mechanisms of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation

S Nattel, D Dobrev - Nature Reviews Cardiology, 2016 - nature.com
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is an extremely prevalent arrhythmia that presents a wide range of
therapeutic challenges. AF usually begins in a self-terminating paroxysmal form (pAF). With …

A modern automated patch-clamp approach for high throughput electrophysiology recordings in native cardiomyocytes

F Seibertz, M Rapedius, FE Fakuade, P Tomsits… - Communications …, 2022 - nature.com
Crucial conventional patch-clamp approaches to investigate cellular electrophysiology suffer
from low-throughput and require considerable experimenter expertise. Automated patch …

Loss of SPEG inhibitory phosphorylation of ryanodine receptor type-2 promotes atrial fibrillation

HM Campbell, AP Quick, I Abu-Taha, DY Chiang… - Circulation, 2020 - Am Heart Assoc
Background: Enhanced diastolic calcium (Ca2+) release through ryanodine receptor type-2
(RyR2) has been implicated in atrial fibrillation (AF) promotion. Diastolic sarcoplasmic …

SPEG (striated muscle preferentially expressed protein kinase) is essential for cardiac function by regulating junctional membrane complex activity

AP Quick, Q Wang, LE Philippen… - Circulation …, 2017 - Am Heart Assoc
Rationale: Junctional membrane complexes (JMCs) in myocytes are critical microdomains,
in which excitation–contraction coupling occurs. Structural and functional disruption of JMCs …

Calcium‐mediated cellular triggered activity in atrial fibrillation

D Dobrev, XHT Wehrens - The Journal of physiology, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Although atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most commonly encountered cardiac arrhythmia, the
basic mechanisms underlying this disorder remain incompletely understood. During the past …

Atrial metabolism and tissue perfusion as determinants of electrical and structural remodelling in atrial fibrillation

D Opacic, KA van Bragt, HM Nasrallah… - Cardiovascular …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common tachyarrhythmia in clinical practice. Over decades
of research, a vast amount of knowledge has been gathered about the causes and …

Loss of protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit PPP1R3A promotes atrial fibrillation

KM Alsina, M Hulsurkar, S Brandenburg… - Circulation, 2019 - Am Heart Assoc
Background: Abnormal calcium (Ca2+) release from the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR)
contributes to the pathogenesis of atrial fibrillation (AF). Increased phosphorylation of 2 …