Roles of transposable elements in the regulation of mammalian transcription

R Fueyo, J Judd, C Feschotte, J Wysocka - Nature reviews Molecular …, 2022 - nature.com
Transposable elements (TEs) comprise about half of the mammalian genome. TEs often
contain sequences capable of recruiting the host transcription machinery, which they use to …

Transposable elements shape the evolution of mammalian development

AD Senft, TS Macfarlan - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2021 - nature.com
Transposable elements (TEs) promote genetic innovation but also threaten genome stability.
Despite multiple layers of host defence, TEs actively shape mammalian-specific …

Rolling back human pluripotent stem cells to an eight-cell embryo-like stage

MA Mazid, C Ward, Z Luo, C Liu, Y Li, Y Lai, L Wu, J Li… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
After fertilization, the quiescent zygote experiences a burst of genome activation that initiates
a short-lived totipotent state. Understanding the process of totipotency in human cells would …

Symmetric inheritance of parental histones governs epigenome maintenance and embryonic stem cell identity

A Wenger, A Biran, N Alcaraz, A Redó-Riveiro… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Modified parental histones are segregated symmetrically to daughter DNA strands during
replication and can be inherited through mitosis. How this may sustain the epigenome and …

Transcription of MERVL retrotransposons is required for preimplantation embryo development

A Sakashita, T Kitano, H Ishizu, Y Guo, H Masuda… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Zygotic genome activation (ZGA) is a critical postfertilization step that promotes totipotency
and allows different cell fates to emerge in the developing embryo. MERVL (murine …

The RNA m6A reader YTHDC1 silences retrotransposons and guards ES cell identity

J Liu, M Gao, J He, K Wu, S Lin, L Jin, Y Chen, H Liu… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
The RNA modification N 6-methyladenosine (m6A) has critical roles in many biological
processes,. However, the function of m6A in the early phase of mammalian development …

OBOX regulates mouse zygotic genome activation and early development

S Ji, F Chen, P Stein, J Wang, Z Zhou, L Wang, Q Zhao… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Zygotic genome activation (ZGA) activates the quiescent genome to enable the maternal-to-
zygotic transition,. However, the identity of transcription factors that underlie mammalian …

Mechanisms of early placental development in mouse and humans

M Hemberger, CW Hanna, W Dean - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2020 - nature.com
The importance of the placenta in supporting mammalian development has long been
recognized, but our knowledge of the molecular, genetic and epigenetic requirements that …

[HTML][HTML] Chemical-induced chromatin remodeling reprograms mouse ESCs to totipotent-like stem cells

M Yang, H Yu, X Yu, S Liang, Y Hu, Y Luo, Z Izsvák… - Cell Stem Cell, 2022 - cell.com
Totipotent cells have more robust developmental potency than any other cell types, giving
rise to both embryonic and extraembryonic tissues. Stable totipotent cell cultures and …

[HTML][HTML] 8C-like cells capture the human zygotic genome activation program in vitro

J Taubenschmid-Stowers, M Rostovskaya, F Santos… - Cell stem cell, 2022 - cell.com
The activation of the embryonic genome marks the first major wave of transcription in the
developing organism. Zygotic genome activation (ZGA) in mouse 2-cell embryos and 8-cell …