This literature review examines process, design, and cost issues related to using oxidation
ponds for wastewater treatment. Many of the topics have applications at either full scale or in …

The concept of treating wastewater before disposal is a global necessity. Recent
mechanisms of doing this include the use of Constructed Wetland Systems (CWS). This …

Waste stabilization ponds (WSPs) are widely used for wastewater management owing to the
simplicity of their design, low cost and the use of low-skilled operators. This study was …

Lagoons have been traditionally used in India for decentralized treatment of domestic
sewage. These are cost effective as they depend mainly on natural processes without any …

Waste stabilisation ponds (WSP) are designed to treat wastewater through natural
microbiological, photosynthetic, biochemical, physico-chemical and hydrodynamic …

The tremendous expansion in industrial operations has resulted in an extravagant increase
in industrial effluent. Many poisonous substances, heavy metals, dangerous organic …

Waste stabilisation ponds (WSPs) are used worldwide for wastewater treatment, and
throughout their operation require periodic sludge surveys. Sludge accumulation in WSPs …

Waste stabilization ponds (WSPs) are used extensively for the treatment of wastewater in
Australia, mostly in regional and remote areas. Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) using …

Wastewater represents a health risk for the population. For sanitary safety, it is important to
know its physico-chemical and microbiological qualities in order to better understand the …

Roughing Filters are natural systems widely used as an efficient, cost-effective and simple
treatment method, especially in low income regions. In this study, an experimental …