Machine learning and deep learning—A review for ecologists

M Pichler, F Hartig - Methods in Ecology and Evolution, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The popularity of machine learning (ML), deep learning (DL) and artificial intelligence (AI)
has risen sharply in recent years. Despite this spike in popularity, the inner workings of ML …

[HTML][HTML] A survey on hardware accelerators: Taxonomy, trends, challenges, and perspectives

B Peccerillo, M Mannino, A Mondelli… - Journal of Systems …, 2022 - Elsevier
In recent years, the limits of the multicore approach emerged in the so-called “dark silicon”
issue and diminishing returns of an ever-increasing core count. Hardware manufacturers …

Universal differential equations for scientific machine learning

C Rackauckas, Y Ma, J Martensen, C Warner… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2020 - arxiv.org
In the context of science, the well-known adage" a picture is worth a thousand words" might
well be" a model is worth a thousand datasets." In this manuscript we introduce the SciML …

[HTML][HTML] A standardized catalogue of spectral indices to advance the use of remote sensing in Earth system research

D Montero, C Aybar, MD Mahecha, F Martinuzzi… - Scientific Data, 2023 - nature.com
Spectral Indices derived from multispectral remote sensing products are extensively used to
monitor Earth system dynamics (eg vegetation dynamics, water bodies, fire regimes). The …

Kohn-Sham equations as regularizer: Building prior knowledge into machine-learned physics

L Li, S Hoyer, R Pederson, R Sun, ED Cubuk, P Riley… - Physical review …, 2021 - APS
Including prior knowledge is important for effective machine learning models in physics and
is usually achieved by explicitly adding loss terms or constraints on model architectures …

The deep learning compiler: A comprehensive survey

M Li, Y Liu, X Liu, Q Sun, X You, H Yang… - … on Parallel and …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The difficulty of deploying various deep learning (DL) models on diverse DL hardware has
boosted the research and development of DL compilers in the community. Several DL …

A differentiable programming system to bridge machine learning and scientific computing

M Innes, A Edelman, K Fischer, C Rackauckas… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2019 - arxiv.org
Scientific computing is increasingly incorporating the advancements in machine learning
and the ability to work with large amounts of data. At the same time, machine learning …

[HTML][HTML] Yao. jl: Extensible, efficient framework for quantum algorithm design

XZ Luo, JG Liu, P Zhang, L Wang - Quantum, 2020 - quantum-journal.org
Abstract We introduce $\texttt {Yao} $, an extensible, efficient open-source framework for
quantum algorithm design. $\texttt {Yao} $ features generic and differentiable programming …

Equinox: neural networks in JAX via callable PyTrees and filtered transformations

P Kidger, C Garcia - arXiv preprint arXiv:2111.00254, 2021 - arxiv.org
JAX and PyTorch are two popular Python autodifferentiation frameworks. JAX is based
around pure functions and functional programming. PyTorch has popularised the use of an …

[HTML][HTML] A reinforcement learning approach to home energy management for modulating heat pumps and photovoltaic systems

L Langer, T Volling - Applied Energy, 2022 - Elsevier
Buildings are one of the main drivers of global energy consumption and CO 2 emissions.
Efficient energy management systems will have to integrate renewable energy sources with …