The growth hormone receptor: mechanism of receptor activation, cell signaling, and physiological aspects

F Dehkhoda, CMM Lee, J Medina… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
The growth hormone receptor (GHR), although most well known for regulating growth, has
many other important biological functions including regulating metabolism and controlling …

Effects of growth hormone on glucose, lipid, and protein metabolism in human subjects

N Møller, JOL Jørgensen - Endocrine reviews, 2009 - academic.oup.com
In evolutionary terms, GH and intracellular STAT 5 signaling is a very old regulatory system.
Whereas insulin dominates periprandially, GH may be viewed as the primary anabolic …

Pathophysiology of the neuroregulation of growth hormone secretion in experimental animals and the human

A Giustina, JD Veldhuis - Endocrine reviews, 1998 - academic.oup.com
A. Genetic, molecular, and transgenic models B. Human GH rhythms III. Neuropeptide
Regulation of the GH Axis: Somatostatin and GHRH

Endocrine control of body composition in infancy, childhood, and puberty

JD Veldhuis, JN Roemmich, EJ Richmond… - Endocrine …, 2005 - academic.oup.com
Body composition exhibits marked variations across the early human lifetime. The precise
physiological mechanisms that drive such developmental adaptations are difficult to …

Estrogen regulation of growth hormone action

KC Leung, G Johannsson, GM Leong… - Endocrine …, 2004 - academic.oup.com
GH plays a pivotal role in regulating body growth and development, which is modulated by
sex steroids. A close interplay between estrogen and GH leads to attainment of …

The GH/IGF-1 axis in obesity: pathophysiology and therapeutic considerations

DE Berryman, CAM Glad, EO List… - Nature Reviews …, 2013 - nature.com
Obesity has become one of the most common medical problems in developed countries,
and this disorder is associated with high incidences of hypertension, dyslipidaemia …

Hormonal changes in PCOS

J Yang, C Chen - Journal of Endocrinology, 2024 - joe.bioscientifica.com
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrinopathy occurring in reproductive-
age women. Hyperandrogenism, polycystic ovaries, chronic anovulation, and metabolic …

Modulation of growth hormone action by sex steroids

UJ Meinhardt, KKY Ho - Clinical endocrinology, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Growth hormone (GH) is a major regulator of growth, somatic development and body
composition. Sex steroids can act centrally by regulating GH secretion and peripherally …

[HTML][HTML] The potential role of sleep in promoting a healthy body composition: underlying mechanisms determining muscle, fat, and bone mass and their association …

FM Stich, S Huwiler, G D'Hulst, C Lustenberger - Neuroendocrinology, 2022 - karger.com
Sleep plays an essential role in human life. While sleep is a state elicited by the brain, its
vital role reaches beyond maintaining brain health. Unhealthy sleeping habits have been …

Estrogen and testosterone, but not a nonaromatizable androgen, direct network integration of the hypothalamo-somatotrope (growth hormone)-insulin-like growth …

JD Veldhuis, DL Metzger, PM Martha Jr… - The Journal of …, 1997 - academic.oup.com
Activation of the gonadotropic and somatotropic axes in puberty is marked by striking
amplification of pulsatile neurohormone secretion. In addition, each axis, as a whole …