Pathophysiology of acute respiratory distress syndrome and COVID-19 lung injury

KE Swenson, ER Swenson - Critical care clinics, 2021 - criticalcare.theclinics.com
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a complex syndrome of acute lung injury
leading to noncardiogenic pulmonary edema from many causes that is heterogenous in its …

[HTML][HTML] The epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition as a possible therapeutic target in fibrotic disorders

J Di Gregorio, I Robuffo, S Spalletta… - Frontiers in cell and …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Fibrosis is a chronic and progressive disorder characterized by excessive deposition of
extracellular matrix, which leads to scarring and loss of function of the affected organ or …

[HTML][HTML] Lung recruitability in COVID-19–associated acute respiratory distress syndrome: a single-center observational study

C Pan, L Chen, C Lu, W Zhang, JA Xia… - American journal of …, 2020 - atsjournals.org
Methods This was a retrospective, observational study conducted in a 35-bed ICU at Wuhan
Jinyintan Hospital. The institutional ethics review board approved this study (KY-2020 …

[HTML][HTML] Respiratory physiology of COVID-19-induced respiratory failure compared to ARDS of other etiologies

DL Grieco, F Bongiovanni, L Chen, LS Menga… - Critical Care, 2020 - Springer
Background Whether respiratory physiology of COVID-19-induced respiratory failure is
different from acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) of other etiologies is unclear. We …

Potential for lung recruitment estimated by the recruitment-to-inflation ratio in acute respiratory distress syndrome. A clinical trial

L Chen, L Del Sorbo, DL Grieco… - American Journal of …, 2020 - atsjournals.org
Rationale: Response to positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) in acute respiratory
distress syndrome depends on recruitability. We propose a bedside approach to estimate …

[HTML][HTML] Electrical impedance tomography in acute respiratory distress syndrome

MC Bachmann, C Morais, G Bugedo, A Bruhn… - Critical Care, 2018 - Springer
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a clinical entity that acutely affects the lung
parenchyma, and is characterized by diffuse alveolar damage and increased pulmonary …

Lung recruitment assessed by electrical impedance tomography (RECRUIT): a multicenter study of COVID-19 acute respiratory distress syndrome

AH Jonkman, GC Alcala, B Pavlovsky… - American Journal of …, 2023 - atsjournals.org
Rationale: Defining lung recruitability is needed for safe positive end-expiratory pressure
(PEEP) selection in mechanically ventilated patients. However, there is no simple bedside …

[HTML][HTML] Recruitability and effect of PEEP in SARS-Cov-2-associated acute respiratory distress syndrome

FM Beloncle, B Pavlovsky, C Desprez, N Fage… - Annals of intensive …, 2020 - Springer
Background A large proportion of patients with a SARS-Cov-2-associated respiratory failure
develop an acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). It has been recently suggested that …

[HTML][HTML] Advanced respiratory mechanics assessment in mechanically ventilated obese and non-obese patients with or without acute respiratory distress syndrome

FM Beloncle, JC Richard, H Merdji, C Desprez… - Critical Care, 2023 - Springer
Background Respiratory mechanics is a key element to monitor mechanically ventilated
patients and guide ventilator settings. Besides the usual basic assessments, some more …

[HTML][HTML] Unmatched ventilation and perfusion measured by electrical impedance tomography predicts the outcome of ARDS

E Spinelli, M Kircher, B Stender, I Ottaviani, MC Basile… - Critical Care, 2021 - Springer
Background In acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), non-ventilated perfused regions
coexist with non-perfused ventilated regions within lungs. The number of unmatched regions …