Background During general anaesthesia for noncardiac surgery, there remain knowledge
gaps regarding the effect of goal-directed haemodynamic therapy on patient-centred …

Hemodynamic monitoring is the centerpiece of patient monitoring in acute care settings. Its
effectiveness in terms of improved patient outcomes is difficult to quantify. This review …

Objective To identify, appraise, and synthesise the best available evidence on the efficacy of
perioperative interventions to reduce postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) in adult …

Pulse Wave Analysis to Estimate Cardiac Output | Anesthesiology | American Society of
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Background We hypothesised that in acute high-risk surgical patients, a lower intraoperative
peripheral perfusion index (PPI) would indicate a higher risk of postoperative complications …

Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) aims to improve patient outcomes by controlling
specific aspects of perioperative care. The concept was introduced in 1997 by Henrik Kehlet …

Background Adequate fluid balance before, during and after surgery may reduce morbidity.
This review examines current concepts surrounding fluid management in major elective …

Objectives To evaluate the clinical effectiveness and safety of a perioperative algorithm for
cardiac output-guided haemodynamic therapy in patients undergoing major gastrointestinal …

Dynamic variables that quantify the variations in the arterial pressure and plethysmographic
waveforms during mechanical ventilation reflect fluid responsiveness. These variables may …

Summary 'Goal-directed haemodynamic therapy'describes various haemodynamic
treatment strategies that have in common that interventions are titrated to achieve …