The interplay between diet and the gut microbiome: implications for health and disease

FC Ross, D Patangia, G Grimaud, A Lavelle… - Nature Reviews …, 2024 - nature.com
Diet has a pivotal role in shaping the composition, function and diversity of the gut
microbiome, with various diets having a profound impact on the stability, functionality and …

Gut OncoMicrobiome Signatures (GOMS) as next-generation biomarkers for cancer immunotherapy

AM Thomas, M Fidelle, B Routy, G Kroemer… - Nature reviews Clinical …, 2023 - nature.com
Oncogenesis is associated with intestinal dysbiosis, and stool shotgun metagenomic
sequencing in individuals with this condition might constitute a non-invasive approach for …

[HTML][HTML] A faecal microbiota signature with high specificity for pancreatic cancer

E Kartal, TSB Schmidt, E Molina-Montes… - Gut, 2022 - gut.bmj.com
Background Recent evidence suggests a role for the microbiome in pancreatic ductal
adenocarcinoma (PDAC) aetiology and progression. Objective To explore the faecal and …

Microbiome connections with host metabolism and habitual diet from 1,098 deeply phenotyped individuals

F Asnicar, SE Berry, AM Valdes, LH Nguyen… - Nature medicine, 2021 - nature.com
The gut microbiome is shaped by diet and influences host metabolism; however, these links
are complex and can be unique to each individual. We performed deep metagenomic …

PICRUSt2: An improved and extensible approach for metagenome inference

GM Douglas, VJ Maffei, J Zaneveld, SN Yurgel… - BioRxiv, 2019 - biorxiv.org
One major limitation of microbial community marker gene sequencing is that it does not
provide direct information on the functional composition of sampled communities. Here, we …

Codiversification of gut microbiota with humans

TA Suzuki, JL Fitzstevens, VT Schmidt, H Enav… - Science, 2022 - science.org
The gut microbiomes of human populations worldwide have many core microbial species in
common. However, within a species, some strains can show remarkable population …

Diet, gut microbiota and COVID-19

P Rishi, K Thakur, S Vij, L Rishi, A Singh… - Indian journal of …, 2020 - Springer
Worldwide, millions of individuals have been affected by the prevailing SARS-CoV-2.
Therefore, a robust immune system remains indispensable, as an immunocompromised …

Metabolic cross-feeding in imbalanced diets allows gut microbes to improve reproduction and alter host behaviour

SF Henriques, DB Dhakan, L Serra… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
The impact of commensal bacteria on the host arises from complex microbial-diet-host
interactions. Mapping metabolic interactions in gut microbial communities is therefore key to …

Reconstruction of the personal information from human genome reads in gut metagenome sequencing data

Y Tomofuji, K Sonehara, T Kishikawa, Y Maeda… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Human DNA present in faecal samples can result in a small number of human reads in gut
shotgun metagenomic sequencing data. However, it is presently unclear how much …

Western and non-western gut microbiomes reveal new roles of Prevotella in carbohydrate metabolism and mouth–gut axis

V Prasoodanan PK, AK Sharma, S Mahajan… - npj Biofilms and …, 2021 - nature.com
The abundance and diversity of host-associated Prevotella species have a profound impact
on human health. To investigate the composition, diversity, and functional roles of Prevotella …