El Niño, past and present

DB Enfield - Reviews of geophysics, 1989 - Wiley Online Library
El Niño events—anomalous warmings of the tropical Pacific with associated climatic and
economic impacts around the globe—have occurred at several‐year intervals since before …

Prediction of chaotic time series using recurrent neural networks and reservoir computing techniques: A comparative study

S Shahi, FH Fenton, EM Cherry - Machine learning with applications, 2022 - Elsevier
In recent years, machine-learning techniques, particularly deep learning, have outperformed
traditional time-series forecasting approaches in many contexts, including univariate and …

A model el niñ–southern oscillation

SE Zebiak, MA Cane - Monthly Weather Review, 1987 - journals.ametsoc.org
A coupled atmosphere-ocean model is developed and used to study the ENSO (El
Niñ/Southern Oscillation) phenomenon. With no anomalous external forcing, the coupled …

ENSO theory

JD Neelin, DS Battisti, AC Hirst, FF Jin… - Journal of …, 1998 - Wiley Online Library
Beginning from the hypothesis by Bjerknes [1969] that ocean‐atmosphere interaction was
essential to the El Niño‐Southern Oscillation (ENSO) phenomenon, the Tropical Ocean …

Experimental forecasts of EL Nino

MA Cane, SE Zebiak, SC Dolan - Nature, 1986 - nature.com
Experimental forecasts of El Niño Page 1 NATURE VOL. 321 26 JUNE 1986 ARTICLES 827
Experimental forecasts of El Niño Mark A. Cane, Stephen E. Zebiak & Sean C. Dolan …

[图书][B] Numerical methods for fractional differentiation

KM Owolabi, A Atangana - 2019 - Springer
Understanding the behaviours of natural occurrences has always been a major concern for
mankind. There are many ways to understand and predict nature. On the one hand …

[图书][B] The incas

TN d'Altroy - 2014 - books.google.com
The Incas is a captivating exploration of one of the greatest civilizations ever seen.
Seamlessly drawing on history, archaeology, and ethnography, this thoroughly updated new …

El Niño chaos: Overlapping of resonances between the seasonal cycle and the Pacific ocean-atmosphere oscillator

E Tziperman, L Stone, MA Cane, H Jarosh - Science, 1994 - science.org
The El Niño—Southern Oscillation (ENSO) cycle is modeled as a low-order chaotic process
driven by the seasonal cycle. A simple model suggests that the equatorial Pacific ocean …

Vacillations in a coupled ocean–atmosphere model

PS Schopf, MJ Suarez - Journal of Atmospheric Sciences, 1988 - journals.ametsoc.org
Results are presented from a 35-year integration of a coupled ocean-atmosphere model.
Both ocean and atmosphere are two-level, nonlinear primitive equations models. The global …

El Niño on the devil's staircase: Annual subharmonic steps to chaos

FF Jin, JD Neelin, M Ghil - Science, 1994 - science.org
The source of irregularity in El Niño, the large interannual climate variation of the Pacific
ocean-atmosphere system, has remained elusive. Results from an El Niño model exhibit …