Background The ESE previously published quality guidelines for endodontic treatment in
2006; however, there have been significant changes since not only in clinical endodontics …

Apical periodontitis (AP) is a dental-driven condition caused by pathogens and their toxins
infecting the inner portion of the tooth (ie., dental pulp tissue), resulting in inflammation and …

Background Assessing the biocompatibility of materials is crucial for ensuring the safety and
well-being of patients by preventing undesirable, toxic, immune, or allergic reactions, and …

The objective of the present work was to study the effect of the synthesis process on the
properties of Ca (OH) 2 nanoparticles (NPs) synthesized using chemical precipitation …

Background Mesoporous calcium-silicate nanoparticles (MCSNs) are advanced
biomaterials that have been used to control drug delivery for many years. Ultrasmall …

Abstract Introduction Calcium hydroxide pastes (CHPs), commonly used for disinfecting root
canals during endodontic treatment, are generally considered safe. However, accidental …

This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of a novel jet dispenser (JD) for filling simulated
straight and curved canals with calcium hydroxide (Ca (OH) 2) paste by comparing the level …

Calcium hydroxide has been used successfully in root canal therapy for many years.
However, it can cause serious damage if it is inadvertently displaced into surrounding vital …

Calcium cements, which set with water, have become the standard of care in vital pulp
therapy for primary teeth. These dental materials are often denoted as bioactive …

Bacterial recontamination of the empty space is of concern in the time between the post
space preparation and cementation of a cast post-and-core. This dental technique describes …