African genetic diversity: implications for human demographic history, modern human origins, and complex disease mapping

MC Campbell, SA Tishkoff - Annu. Rev. Genomics Hum. Genet., 2008 - annualreviews.org
Comparative studies of ethnically diverse human populations, particularly in Africa, are
important for reconstructing human evolutionary history and for understanding the genetic …

The human obesity gene map: the 2005 update

T Rankinen, A Zuberi, YC Chagnon, SJ Weisnagel… - …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
This paper presents the 12th update of the human obesity gene map, which incorporates
published results up to the end of October 2005. Evidence from single‐gene mutation …

Genetic epidemiology of obesity

W Yang, T Kelly, J He - Epidemiologic reviews, 2007 - academic.oup.com
Obesity has become a global epidemic and contributes to the increasing burden of type 2
diabetes, cardiovascular disease, stroke, some types of cancer, and premature death …

Common nonsynonymous variants in PCSK1 confer risk of obesity

M Benzinou, JWM Creemers, H Choquet, S Lobbens… - Nature …, 2008 - nature.com
Mutations in PCSK1 cause monogenic obesity. To assess the contribution of PCSK1 to
polygenic obesity risk, we genotyped tag SNPs in a total of 13,659 individuals of European …

The role of genetic polymorphisms in periodontitis.

H Yoshie, T Kobayashi, H Tai… - Periodontology …, 2007 - search.ebscohost.com
The article focuses on the role of genetic polymorphisms in periodontitis. The dynamics
between host immune responses and oral bacteria is discussed for a better understanding …

New insights on diabetes mellitus and obesity in Africa–Part 1: prevalence, pathogenesis and comorbidities

AP Kengne, JB Echouffo-Tcheugui, E Sobngwi… - Heart, 2013 - heart.bmj.com
Evidence continues to accumulate on the rising burden of diabetes mellitus at a higher pace
in Africa. In a series of two papers, we sought to summarise recent evidence on diabetes …

Genetic studies of African populations: an overview on disease susceptibility and response to vaccines and therapeutics

G Sirugo, BJ Hennig, AA Adeyemo, A Matimba… - Human genetics, 2008 - Springer
Africa is the ultimate source of modern humans and as such harbors more genetic variation
than any other continent. For this reason, studies of the patterns of genetic variation in …

Association of variants in the PCSK1 gene with obesity in the EPIC-Norfolk study

TO Kilpeläinen, SA Bingham, KT Khaw… - Human molecular …, 2009 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Recently, the rs6232 (N221D) and rs6235 (S690T) SNPs in the PCSK1 gene were
associated with obesity in a meta-analysis comprising more than 13 000 individuals of …

Genetic epidemiology of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular diseases in Africa

F Tekola-Ayele, AA Adeyemo, CN Rotimi - Progress in cardiovascular …, 2013 - Elsevier
The burdens of type 2 diabetes (T2D) and cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are increasing in
Africa. T2D and CVD are the result of the complex interaction between inherited …

Genome‐wide analysis identifies an african‐specific variant in SEMA4D associated with body mass index

G Chen, AP Doumatey, J Zhou, L Lei, AR Bentley… - …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Objective The prevalence of obesity varies between ethnic groups. No genome‐wide
association study (GWAS) for body mass index (BMI) has been conducted in continental …