Collagen is the most abundant structural protein found in humans and mammals, particularly
in the extracellular matrix (ECM). Its primary function is to hold the body together. The …

Magnesium (Mg)-based alloys have become an important category of materials that is
attracting more and more attention due to their high potential use as orthopedic temporary …

Biodegradable magnesium (Mg) alloy has been considered as a new generation of
orthopedic implant material. Nevertheless, local corrosion usually occurs since the severe …

Abstract Magnesium cation (Mg 2+) has been an emerging therapeutic agent for inducing
vascularized bone regeneration. However, the therapeutic effects of current magnesium …

Biodegradable alloys and especially magnesium-based alloys are considered by many
researchers as materials to be used in medicine due to their biocompatibility and excellent …

The musculoskeletal (MS) system consists of bone, cartilage, tendon, ligament, and skeletal
muscle, which forms the basic framework of the human body. This system plays a vital role in …

The ideal biomaterials substitute for bone repair should possess the following
characteristics: provide osteogenic, osteoinductive and osteoconductive properties; …

Biopolymers are materials specifically engineered to interact with biological systems. They
can be derived from either natural or synthetic sources, depending on the biological …

Additive manufacturing (AM) is an important technology that led to a high evolution in the
manufacture of personalized implants adapted to the anatomical requirements of patients …

Mineralized collagen (MC) is the basic unit of bone structure and function and is the main
component of the extracellular matrix (ECM) in bone tissue. In the biomimetic method, MC …